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Question

Two objects A and B of masses \(4\text{ kg}\) and \(6\text{ kg}\) are acted upon by the forces \(F_1\) and \(F_2\) required to accelerate them at \(7\text{ m/s}^2\) and \(4\text{ m/s}^2\) respectively. Which of the following relationships between the force \(F_1\) and \(F_2\) holds true for the required purpose?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
$F_1 > F_2$ only

Applying Newton's Second Law

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration (\(F=ma\)). We apply this fundamental principle to determine the forces \(F_1\) and \(F_2\).

Calculating Force \(F_1\)

Object A has a mass \(m_A = 4\text{ kg}\) and is accelerated at \(a_A = 7\text{ m/s}^2\). The force \(F_1\) required is:

\(F_1 = m_A \times a_A\)

\(F_1 = 4\text{ kg} \times 7\text{ m/s}^2\)

\(F_1 = 28\text{ N}\)

Calculating Force \(F_2\)

Object B has a mass \(m_B = 6\text{ kg}\) and is accelerated at \(a_B = 4\text{ m/s}^2\). The force \(F_2\) required is:

\(F_2 = m_B \times a_B\)

\(F_2 = 6\text{ kg} \times 4\text{ m/s}^2\)

\(F_2 = 24\text{ N}\)

Comparing the Forces

We now compare the magnitudes of the two forces:

\(F_1 = 28\text{ N}\)

\(F_2 = 24\text{ N}\)

Since \(28\text{ N}\) is greater than \(24\text{ N}\), the relationship is \(F_1 > F_2\).

Conclusion

The calculation shows that \(F_1\) is greater than \(F_2\). Therefore, the relationship \(F_1 > F_2\) only holds true.

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Similar Questions

  1. Definition of Force can be stated from ________.

  2. An object of mass 3 kg is at rest. Now a 6N force is applied on the object for 3 seconds. Find the velocity of the object acquired by it in m/s.
  3. The mass of an object is a numerical measure of its ______.

Important Questions from Force and Mass

  1. Which of the following statement is correct?

    I. Forces applied on an object in the same direction add to one another

    II. If the two forces act in the opposite directions on an object, the net force acting on it is the difference between the two forces

  2. Which of the following is/are type/s of forces in nature?

    1. Gravitational

    2. Electromagnetic

    3. Strong Nuclear Force

    4. Weak Nuclear Force

    Choose the correct one

  3. Which of the following statement is correct?

    I. Forces applied on an object in the same direction add to one another

    II. If the two forces act in the opposite directions on an object, the net force acting on it is the difference between the two forces

  4. Which of the following statement is correct?

    I. Soles of shoes are treaded to reduce friction

    II. Powder is sprinkled on the carrom board to reduce friction

  5. Rohit is making various figures by card sheet with the help of scissor. Which force is being used in this activity?

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