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Question

Two ladders AB and CD are inclined on two floors of a building as shown below, such that BC = √2 m. If the height of a floor is 4√2 m, how much minimum distance is to be covered to walk from point A to point D?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2016 (Tier 1) Previous Year Question Paper (11-Sep-2016) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

(8 + 9√2) m

Given:

BC = √2 m

Height of floor = 4√2 m

Formula Used:

sin θ = perpendicular/hypotenuse

Calculation:

BX = DY = 4√2 m

Considering ∆AXB,

⇒ sin 30° = perpendicular/hypotenuse = BX/AB

⇒ ½ = 4√2/AB

⇒ AB = 8√2 m

Similarly,

Considering ∆CYD,

⇒ sin 45° = perpendicular/hypotenuse = DY/CD

⇒ 1/√2 = 4√2/CD

⇒ CD = 8 m

Now, minimum distance to be covered to walk from point A to point D = AB + BC + CD

∴ Required distance = 8√2 + √2 + 8 = (8 + 9√2) m
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