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Question

To which Indian state has the New Development Bank of the BRICS countries approved a USD 525-million loan for infrastructure projects in September 2018?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Madhya Pradesh

Understanding the New Development Bank Loan to India

The question asks about a specific loan provided by the New Development Bank (NDB), an institution established by the BRICS countries, to an Indian state for infrastructure development in September 2018. Identifying the recipient state requires knowledge of key financial approvals during that period.

The New Development Bank focuses on funding infrastructure and sustainable development projects in BRICS countries and other emerging economies. Such loans play a crucial role in enhancing public infrastructure, boosting economic growth, and improving the quality of life in the recipient regions.

Analyzing the USD 525-Million NDB Loan

In September 2018, the New Development Bank approved a significant loan amount specifically for infrastructure projects in one of India's states. This loan was aimed at supporting developmental initiatives.

  • Loan Amount: USD 525 million
  • Purpose: Infrastructure projects
  • Lending Institution: New Development Bank (NDB)
  • Approving Body: BRICS countries (through NDB)
  • Approval Date: September 2018

Research into NDB's loan approvals around September 2018 confirms that a USD 525-million loan was indeed sanctioned for an Indian state focused on improving road connectivity and district road development projects.

Identifying the Recipient Indian State

Based on official announcements and reports from September 2018 regarding New Development Bank loan approvals for India, the state that received the USD 525-million loan for infrastructure projects was Madhya Pradesh.

The loan was intended to specifically target the development of major district roads within Madhya Pradesh, aiming to improve connectivity and facilitate economic activities across the state.

Details of the Madhya Pradesh Infrastructure Loan

The New Development Bank's loan of USD 525 million to Madhya Pradesh in September 2018 was a significant step towards upgrading the state's road network. Key aspects included:

  • Improving the condition and capacity of district roads.
  • Enhancing transport efficiency and safety.
  • Facilitating better access to markets, social services, and employment opportunities.

This project aligned with the NDB's mandate to support infrastructure and sustainable development, contributing to regional integration and economic development within the state.

Summary of the NDB Loan
Aspect Detail
Lending Institution New Development Bank (NDB)
Loan Amount USD 525 million
Purpose Infrastructure Projects (District Roads)
Recipient State (India) Madhya Pradesh
Approval Month/Year September 2018

Revision Table: Key Facts on NDB Loan

Term Description
New Development Bank (NDB) Multilateral development bank established by BRICS states (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa).
BRICS Association of five major emerging national economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
USD 525 Million Loan Specific loan amount approved by NDB for an Indian state in Sep 2018.
Infrastructure Projects Focus area of the loan, specifically road development in Madhya Pradesh.
Madhya Pradesh Indian state that received this particular NDB loan.

Additional Information on NDB and BRICS Loans

The New Development Bank plays a vital role in financing critical infrastructure and sustainable development projects not only in BRICS countries but also in other developing nations. It aims to complement the efforts of existing multilateral financial institutions.

  • The NDB was established in 2014 and began operations in 2015. Its headquarters are in Shanghai, China.
  • The bank's primary focus areas include clean energy, transport infrastructure, irrigation, sustainable urban development, and economic cooperation among member countries.
  • Loans like the one provided to Madhya Pradesh demonstrate the NDB's commitment to supporting large-scale projects that can have a significant positive impact on regional economies and connectivity.
  • India has been a key recipient of NDB funding for various projects across different sectors and states.
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