There is acute shortage of electricity in some of the states in India. This reflects a problem in which type of business environment ?
Economic
The business environment is usually split into economic, demographic, politico-legal, socio-cultural, technological and natural components, and each problem is placed according to the factor that causes it.
Electricity supply is part of a country's infrastructure (power, transport, communication). Infrastructure, along with growth, inflation, resources and economic policy, forms the economic environment, because a power shortage directly raises costs, cuts output and holds back industrial investment.
Demographic factors deal with the size, age and spread of the population; the politico-legal environment covers government stability, laws and regulation; the socio-cultural environment covers values, customs and lifestyles. A shortfall in generating capacity is none of these.
Hence, Economic.
From the following, identify the tools of fiscal policy :
(i) Public expenditure
(ii) Open market operations
(iii) Deficit financing
(iv) Taxation
(v) Reserve requirements
Codes :
Liberalization means :
Which of the following is not the main objective of “Fiscal Policy of India” ?
The Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) revamps the rules and regulations pertaining to
Identify the incorrect combination from the following :
| Finance Commission | Constituted (Year) | Report Submitted (Year) | Chairman | |
| (A) | 1st | 1951 | 1953 | K.C. Neogi |
| (B) | 7th | 1977 | 1978 | J.M. Shelat |
| (C) | 11th | 1998 | 2000 | N.K.P. Salve |
| (D) | 13th | 2007 | 2009 | V.L. Kelkar |
Assertion (A) : The industrial growth in India has been hampered by the burden of many controls and regulations.
Reason (R) : The New Industrial Policy seeks to liberate the industry from the shackles of Licensing System.
Codes :
Which one among the following is not the salient feature of industrial policy since 1991 ?
Match the items given in List-I and List-II.
| List – I | List – II | ||
| (a) | Economic liberalisation | (i) | IT-enabled services |
| (b) | Out sourcing | (ii) | SFIO |
| (c) | Corporate frauds | (iii) | Macro economic stability |
| (d) | Second generation reforms | (iv) | Increased competition |
Indicate the correct combination :
Codes :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Statement – I : The industrial policy of the Government of India is aimed at increasing the tempo of industrial development.
Statement – II : After the New Industrial Policy – 1991, the Balance of Trade for India has always been positive.
Codes :
Which among the following is not a correct combination ?
Which of the following is not a central problem of an economy ?
From the following, identify the tools of fiscal policy :
(i) Public expenditure
(ii) Open market operations
(iii) Deficit financing
(iv) Taxation
(v) Reserve requirements
Codes :