There is a view that the Official Secrets Act is an obstacle to the implementation of Right to Information Act. Do you agree with the view? Discuss.
I largely agree with the view that the Official Secrets Act (OSA) often acts as a significant obstacle to the effective implementation of the Right to Information (RTI) Act. The RTI Act champions transparency and citizen's right to know, aiming to promote accountability in governance. Conversely, the OSA, a relic from the colonial era, prioritizes secrecy, classifying a broad range of government information as "secret" and penalizing its disclosure. This inherent conflict creates a dilemma for public officials and poses a challenge for information seekers. While the RTI Act has an overriding provision (Section 22), government departments frequently invoke the OSA to deny information, citing national security or public interest broadly, without sufficient justification. This broad interpretation and the punitive nature of OSA can stifle the free flow of information, making it difficult to access crucial public records and undermining the very spirit of transparency that the RTI Act seeks to establish. Balancing national security with the public’s right to know remains a critical governance challenge.
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The application of Artificial Intelligence as a dependable source of input for administrative rational decision-making is a debatable issue. Critically examine the statement from the ethical point of view.
"Ethics encompasses several key dimensions that are crucial in guiding individuals and organizations towards morally responsible behaviour." Explain the key dimensions of ethics that influence human actions. Discuss how these dimensions shape ethical decision-making in the professional context.
Global warming and climate change are the outcomes of human greed in the name of development, indicating the direction in which extinction of organisms including human beings is heading towards loss of life on Earth. How do you put an end to this to protect life and bring equilibrium between the society and the environment?
Given below is a quotation of great thinker. What does this quotation convey to you in the present context? "Learn everything that is good from others, but bring it in, and in your own way absorb it, do not become others." — Swami Vivekananda
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