Direction : Study the following pie chart and answer the questions that follow : Distribution of fresh fruit stock in a supermarket Total stock of fresh fruits = 900 kg
The stock of Apples is what percentage greater than the stock of Oranges ?
62·5%
In the pie chart the full circle of 360° stands for the total stock of 900 kg, so each degree represents \(\frac{900}{360} = 2.5\text{ kg}\). Weight of a fruit = its central angle × 2.5 kg.
Step 1 — Apples = 130 × 2.5 = 325 kg and Oranges = 80 × 2.5 = 200 kg. (Equivalently, the angles 130° and 80° can be compared directly.)
Step 2 — Excess of Apples over Oranges = 325 − 200 = 125 kg.
Step 3 — Percentage greater = \(\frac{125}{200} \times 100 = 62.5\%\). The figures 50·5%, 60·5% and 65·5% do not equal this value.
62·5% option is correct.
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