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Question

The profit earned by selling an item for ₹ 1675 is equal to the loss incurred by selling it for ₹ 1025. What is the cost price of the item?

This question was previously asked in
SSC GD 2018 Question Paper Hindi (11-Mar-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

₹ 1350

₹ 1350 is correct.

If the profit at one selling price equals the loss at another, the cost price lies exactly midway between the two selling prices, that is, it is their mean.

Let the cost price be C. Gain at ₹ 1675 = \(1675-C\); loss at ₹ 1025 = \(C-1025\).

\(1675-C=C-1025\Rightarrow 2C=2700\).

\(C=\dfrac{2700}{2}=1350\).

Hence, the cost price is ₹ 1350.

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Important Questions from Profit and Loss

  1. Rohit buys 8 pens and 4 pencils for Rs. 2400. He sells pencils at a profit of 20 percent and pens at the loss of 10 percent. If his overall profit is Rs. 240, then what is the sum of the cost price of one pen and one pencil?

  2. An article was sold at a loss of 24%. If it were sold for Rs. 1,596 more, then there would have been a gain of 18%, The cost price of the article is:

  3. The cost price of an article is Rs.6,450. If it sold at a profit 16%, how much would be its selling price?

  4. If the selling price of 7 articles is equal to the cost price of 6 articles, then what is the percentage loss?

  5. An article when sold at a gain of 5%, yields Rs. 15 more than when sold at a loss of 5%. The cost price will be

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