The National Education Day is celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of :
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
To determine the answer to the question regarding National Education Day, we need to identify the individual whose birth anniversary is commemorated on this day.
National Education Day is celebrated annually in India on November 11th. This day marks the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. He was a freedom fighter, an eminent educationist, and the first Minister of Education in independent India.
Let's evaluate each option given:
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A.P.J. Abdul Kalam: He was the 11th President of India and is renowned for his contributions to the Indian missile and nuclear programs. However, National Education Day is not commemorated for him.
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Dr. Zakir Hussain: He was the third President of India and an educationist, but his birth anniversary is not associated with National Education Day.
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Maulana Abul Kalam Azad: He was a prominent leader in the Indian independence struggle and served as the first Minister of Education in India. His efforts laid the foundation for the educational system in post-independent India. Therefore, National Education Day is celebrated in his honor.
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Justice Hidayatullah: He served as the Acting President of India and was a Chief Justice of India. Although he was an important figure, National Education Day does not commemorate his contributions.
Therefore, the correct answer is: Maulana Abul Kalam Azad.
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