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Question

The following sentence has a blank space and four words or group of words after the sentence. Select the word or group of words you consider the most appropriate for the blank.

Nobody believed Ram at first but he ___________ to be right.

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2019 Elementary Mathematics Previous Year Paper (03-Feb-2019)
The correct answer is

turned out

Understanding Sentence Completion and Phrase Usage

The question asks us to choose the most suitable word or group of words from the given options to fill the blank in the sentence:

"Nobody believed Ram at first but he ___________ to be right."

We need to select the phrase that correctly conveys the idea that despite initial disbelief, Ram's assertion was later proven to be true or correct.

Analyzing the Options for the Blank

Let's look at the meaning of each option and see how it fits into the sentence.

  • came out: This phrase can mean to be revealed, published, or results becoming known. For example, "The truth came out." It doesn't quite fit the structure "he came out to be right."
  • carried out: This phrase means to perform or complete a task or instruction. For example, "He carried out the orders." This meaning is completely irrelevant to the sentence about Ram being right.
  • worked out: This phrase has several meanings, including to solve a problem, to calculate something, or to exercise. For example, "He worked out the solution" or "He worked out at the gym." It can also mean to happen or develop in a particular way, but "he worked out to be right" is not standard usage in this context.
  • turned out: This phrase means to happen in a particular way, especially unexpectedly; to be discovered or proven to be. When used about a person being right, it means that events showed they were indeed correct. For example, "It turned out that she was right." This fits perfectly with the idea that despite initial disbelief, Ram was later proven correct.

Evaluating the Best Fit

Based on the analysis of the meanings of the phrases, "turned out" is the only option that correctly completes the sentence to convey that Ram's initial statement, which was not believed, was later proven to be true.

The completed sentence reads: "Nobody believed Ram at first but he turned out to be right."

Comparison of Phrases

Phrase Common Meaning(s) Fit in Sentence ("he ___ to be right")
came out Revealed, published, resulted Poor fit; not standard usage for proving correctness of a person.
carried out Performed a task No fit; irrelevant meaning.
worked out Solved, calculated, exercised; happened (less commonly for people being right) Poor fit; not standard usage for proving correctness of a person's statement.
turned out Proven to be, happened to be Excellent fit; standard usage for proving a person's statement/belief correct.

Therefore, "turned out" is the most appropriate phrase to complete the sentence.

Revision Table: Phrasal Verbs Review

Let's quickly review the common uses of the phrasal verbs from the options.

Phrasal Verb Meaning Example Sentence
come out To be published or released (book, film) The new book comes out next week.
come out To become known (secret, truth) The truth about the scandal finally came out.
carry out To perform a task or instruction The scientists will carry out the experiment.
work out To solve a problem or calculation Can you work out this math problem?
work out To happen or develop successfully Hopefully, everything will work out well.
work out To do physical exercise He likes to work out at the gym every day.
turn out To be discovered or proven to be It turned out to be a beautiful day after all.
turn out To happen in a particular way The event turned out to be a great success.

Additional Information: Sentence Completion Skills

Sentence completion questions test your vocabulary and understanding of context. To answer them effectively, you should:

  • Read the sentence carefully to understand its overall meaning and tone.
  • Look for clues in the sentence that suggest the kind of word or phrase needed (e.g., contrast words like "but", cause-and-effect indicators, time markers).
  • Consider each option and substitute it into the blank.
  • Evaluate if the resulting sentence is grammatically correct and makes logical sense.
  • Pay attention to phrasal verbs, idioms, and common collocations, as they often have specific meanings that differ from the individual words.
  • Eliminate options that clearly do not fit the meaning or grammar.
  • Choose the option that fits best in both meaning and usage.
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