The 'Dronacharya Award' is given to ________?
Coaches
Understanding the Dronacharya Award in Indian Sports
The Dronacharya Award is one of the most prestigious awards in India, specifically recognizing excellence in sports coaching. It is named after Dronacharya, a character from the ancient Indian epic Mahabharata, who was a master guru or teacher of martial arts and warfare.
This award was instituted by the Government of India in 1985. The primary purpose of the Dronacharya Award is to honour those coaches who have successfully trained sportspersons or teams to achieve outstanding results in international competitions. Good coaches play a vital role in shaping the talent and performance of athletes.
Who Receives the Dronacharya Award?
Based on the award's criteria and history, the Dronacharya Award is exclusively presented to:
- Sports coaches
These coaches are recognized for their dedication, hard work, and contribution to improving the performance of Indian athletes on the global stage.
Analysing the Options for Dronacharya Award Recipients
Let's look at the given options and determine the correct recipient of the Dronacharya Award:
- Sportsmen: Awards like the Arjuna Award or Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna (now Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna) are given to sportspersons for their outstanding performance. The Dronacharya Award is not for the athletes themselves.
- Coaches: As discussed, the Dronacharya Award is specifically instituted to honour sports coaches for their role in producing medal-winning athletes.
- Umpires: While umpires and referees are essential for conducting sports events fairly, the Dronacharya Award is not given to them. There might be separate recognition for officials in sports, but not this specific award.
- Sports Editors: Sports editors and journalists play an important role in covering and promoting sports, but they are not coaches and are not eligible for the Dronacharya Award.
Therefore, based on the award's purpose and history, the correct answer is coaches.
| Award Name | Recipient Category | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award | Sportsperson | Outstanding performance over a period of four years |
| Arjuna Award | Sportsperson | Good performance over the preceding four years |
| Dronacharya Award | Coach | Excellence in coaching, producing medal winners |
| Dhyan Chand Award | Sportsperson (Retired) | Lifetime achievement in sports |
Revision Table: Dronacharya Award Details
| Awarded For | Excellence in Sports Coaching |
| Instituted In | 1985 |
| Awarded By | Government of India |
| Named After | Guru Dronacharya from Mahabharata |
Additional Information on Sports Coaching Recognition
The Dronacharya Award is given in two categories:
- Regular Category: For coaches who have produced good results consistently over the past four years.
- Lifetime Category: For coaches who have contributed to sports over a period of 20 years or more.
The award includes a bronze statue of Dronacharya, a certificate, ceremonial dress, and a cash prize. It highlights the importance of coaching infrastructure and the role of mentors in nurturing athletic talent from grassroots to elite levels.
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