The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) now explicitly defines and criminalizes 'organized crime' and 'petty organized crime'. Which of the following is an example of an offence that might fall under 'petty organized crime' under Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)?
Theft committed by a gang
Under the BNS, 2023, three new categories were introduced:
Section 111 — Organised crime: serious offences such as kidnapping, extortion, contract killing, large-scale drug trafficking and economic crimes committed by criminal syndicates.
Section 112 — Petty organised crime: minor but coordinated offences committed by a member of a group or gang, including theft (pickpocketing, shoplifting, vehicle/cargo theft, ATM/card-skimming theft), snatching, cheating, unauthorised sale of tickets, illegal betting/gambling and selling of public examination question papers.
Section 113 — Terrorist act.
Of the options, only theft committed by a gang matches the Section 112 description. (A) is Sec 113, (B) and (D) fall under Sec 111 (organised crime), not petty.
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