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Question

The angles A, B and C of a triangle are in the ratio 1 : 1 : 4. If the longest side of the triangle is 3 units, then what is the perimeter of the triangle ?

This question was previously asked in
NDA 1 2026 GAT Question Paper (12-Apr-2026)
The correct answer is
\(3 + 2\sqrt{3}\) units

Given:

A : B : C = 1 : 1 : 4

Let the angles be x, x and 4x.

x + x + 4x = 180°
6x = 180°
x = 30°

Therefore, the angles are:

30°, 30°, 120°

Since two angles are equal, the triangle is isosceles. Let the equal sides be a and the longest side be 3.

By the Cosine Rule:

3² = a² + a² − 2a² cos 120°
9 = 2a² + a²
9 = 3a²
a = √3

Perimeter = 3 + √3 + √3

= 3 + 2√3

Answer = 3 + 2√3 units 

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Similar Questions

  1. In a triangle ABC, a = (1 + √3) cm, b = 2 cm and angle C = 60°, then the other two angles are

  2. Consider the following statements :

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    2. The angles of the triangle are in AP

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

  3. If c = 8, what is the area of the triangle ?

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  5. What is the ratio of a2 ∶ b2 ∶ c2 ?

  6. Consider the following statements:

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    2. If b cos B = c cos C and if the triangle ABC is not right-angled, then ABC must be isosceles.

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Important Questions from Properties of Triangles

  1. In a triangle ABC, a = (1 + √3) cm, b = 2 cm and angle C = 60°, then the other two angles are

  2. Which of the following measures can form a triangle?

  3. Which of the following cannot be the sides of a triangle?

  4. If in a triangle ABC, \(\frac{{2\cos A}}{a} + \frac{{\cos B}}{b} + \frac{{2\cos C}}{c} = \frac{a}{{bc}} + \frac{b}{{ca}}\) then the value of the angle A is

  5. If the data given to construct a triangle ABC are a = 5, b = 7, \(\sin A = \frac{3}{4}\), then it is possible to construct

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