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Question

Tanjore paintings originated in the time of which dynasty?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Cholas

Tanjore Paintings Origin Dynasty

Tanjore (or Thanjavur) paintings are a classical South Indian art form. Their origin is closely associated with the patronage and artistic environment fostered during a specific historical period.

Historical Context of Tanjore Art

The distinct style of Tanjore painting, characterized by rich colors, gold foil, and embellishments like glass beads and semi-precious stones, flourished primarily under the patronage of the rulers.

Dynastic Patronage

The development and popularization of Tanjore paintings trace back to the:

  • Chola Dynasty: While the style evolved over time, the foundations and early development of the techniques and themes seen in Tanjore paintings are often linked to the Chola period (approximately 9th to 13th centuries). The Cholas were known for their significant contributions to art, architecture, and sculpture in the region. Later rulers, including the Nayakas and the Marathas, also contributed to its refinement and continuation.

Therefore, the Cholas are credited with the origin and early patronage of this art form.

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