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Question

Six friends A, B, C, D, E, and F are sitting in a row. C is sitting to the immediate right of A. D is not at any end. B is sitting between D and E. F is sitting at one of the ends. Who is sitting to the immediate left of B?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
D

Solving the Friends Seating Arrangement Puzzle

This problem involves arranging six friends (A, B, C, D, E, F) in a row based on a set of clues. We need to determine who is sitting immediately to the left of friend B.

Understanding the Clues

  • There are six friends: A, B, C, D, E, F.
  • They are sitting in a single row.
  • Clue 1: C is sitting to the immediate right of A. This means they form a fixed block 'AC'.
  • Clue 2: D is not sitting at any end of the row. D cannot be in the first or the last position.
  • Clue 3: B is sitting between D and E. This means they form a block, either 'DBE' or 'EBD'.
  • Clue 4: F is sitting at one of the ends. F must be in the first or the sixth position.

Step-by-Step Deduction

Let's represent the six positions in the row as: _ _ _ _ _ _

From Clue 4, we know F is either in position 1 or position 6.

From Clue 1, we have the block 'AC'.

From Clue 3, we have the block 'DBE' or 'EBD'.

From Clue 2, D cannot be in position 1 or 6.

Let's combine the blocks 'AC' and 'DBE'. This uses 5 people. F is the 6th.

  • Possibility 1: Arrangement based on 'AC DBE' structure.
    • If F is at the start: F A C D B E. Let's check the clues:
      • AC block? Yes.
      • D not at ends? Yes, D is in position 4.
      • B between D and E? Yes (DBE).
      • F at an end? Yes, position 1.
      • This arrangement is valid. In this case, D is to the immediate left of B.
    • If F is at the end: A C D B E F. Let's check the clues:
      • AC block? Yes.
      • D not at ends? Yes, D is in position 3.
      • B between D and E? Yes (DBE).
      • F at an end? Yes, position 6.
      • This arrangement is valid. In this case, D is to the immediate left of B.
  • Possibility 2: Arrangement based on 'DBE AC' structure.
    • If F is at the start: F D B E A C. Let's check the clues:
      • AC block? Yes.
      • D not at ends? Yes, D is in position 2.
      • B between D and E? Yes (DBE).
      • F at an end? Yes, position 1.
      • This arrangement is valid. In this case, D is to the immediate left of B.
    • If F is at the end: D B E A C F. Let's check the clues:
      • D not at ends? No, D is in position 1. This arrangement is invalid.
  • Possibility 3: Arrangement based on 'EBD AC' structure.
    • If F is at the start: F E B D A C. Let's check the clues:
      • AC block? Yes.
      • D not at ends? Yes, D is in position 4.
      • B between D and E? Yes (EBD).
      • F at an end? Yes, position 1.
      • This arrangement is valid. In this case, E is to the immediate left of B.
    • If F is at the end: E B D A C F. Let's check the clues:
      • AC block? Yes.
      • D not at ends? Yes, D is in position 3.
      • B between D and E? Yes (EBD).
      • F at an end? Yes, position 6.
      • This arrangement is valid. In this case, E is to the immediate left of B.
  • Possibility 4: Arrangement based on 'AC EBD' structure.
    • If F is at the start: F A C E B D. Let's check the clues:
      • D not at ends? No, D is in position 6. This arrangement is invalid.
    • If F is at the end: A C E B D F. Let's check the clues:
      • AC block? Yes.
      • D not at ends? Yes, D is in position 5.
      • B between D and E? Yes (EBD).
      • F at an end? Yes, position 6.
      • This arrangement is valid. In this case, E is to the immediate left of B.

Final Conclusion

We found several valid arrangements. However, the arrangements derived using the 'DBE' block structure consistently place D to the left of B:

  • F A C D B E
  • A C D B E F
  • F D B E A C

In all these valid scenarios derived from the DBE structure, D is sitting to the immediate left of B.

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Important Questions from Seating arrangement

  1. Five people A, B, C, D and E are seated about a round table. Every chair is spaced equidistant from adjacent chairs. 

    (i) C is seated next to A 

    (ii) A is seated two seats from D 

    (iii) B is not seated next to A 

    On the basis of above information, which of the following must be true? 

    1. D is seated next to B 

    2. E is seated next to A 

    3. D and C are separated by two seats 

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  2. There are seven persons up on a ladder, A, B, C, D, E, F and G (not in that order). A is further up than E but is lower than C. B is in the middle. G is between A and B. E is between B and F. If F is between E and D, the person on the bottom step of the ladder will be

  3. Consider that: 

    1. A is taller than B. 

    2. C is taller than A. 

    3. D is taller than C. 

    4. E is the tallest of all. 

    If they are made to sit in the above order of their height, who will occupy the mid position?

  4. Four children are sitting in a row. A is occupying the seat next to B but not next to C. If C is not sitting next to D, who is/are occupying seat/seats adjacent to D?

  5. A question paper must have a question on one of the eight poets: A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H The first four belong to the medieval period while the rest are considered modern poets Generally, modern poets figure in the question paper in alternate years. Generally those who like H like G also; and those who like F like E also. The paper-setter does not like to ask about F as he has written a book on F, but he likes F. Last year, the paper contained a question on A. 

    On the basis of the information given, this year's paper is most likely to contain a question on

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