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Question

Eight persons - A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H are sitting around a circular table facing the center.
C is third to the right of A.
E is second to the left of C.
B is opposite A.
D is to the immediate right of B.
G is second to the right of F, who is not an immediate neighbor of A.
Who is sitting to the immediate left of D?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
B

Circular Seating Arrangement Logic Puzzle

This problem involves determining the seating positions of eight people (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H) around a circular table, with everyone facing the center. The goal is to identify the person sitting immediately to the left of D using a series of clues.

Analyzing the Clues Step-by-Step

We need to carefully deduce the arrangement based on the relative positions provided. Let's represent the seats around the table and place individuals according to the clues. We'll assume a clockwise direction for 'right' and an anti-clockwise direction for 'left' as they face the center.

  • Total People: 8 (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H)
  • Setup: Circular table, all facing the center.
  • Clue 1: C is third to the right of A.
  • Clue 2: E is second to the left of C.
  • Clue 3: B is opposite A.
  • Clue 4: D is to the immediate right of B.
  • Clue 5: G is second to the right of F.
  • Clue 6: F is not an immediate neighbor of A.

Building the Arrangement

Let's place the individuals sequentially:

  1. Start with A: Imagine placing A at a specific position (e.g., the top position).
  2. Place C: "C is third to the right of A". Counting 3 positions clockwise from A, we place C. If A is at position 1, C is at position 4 (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4).
  3. Place E: "E is second to the left of C". Counting 2 positions anti-clockwise from C, we place E. If C is at 4, left is 3, second left is 2. So E is at position 2.
  4. Place B: "B is opposite A". In an 8-person circle, the opposite position is 4 seats away. If A is at 1, B is at position 5.
  5. Place D: "D is to the immediate right of B". Placing D one position clockwise from B. If B is at 5, D is at position 6.

After placing A, C, E, B, and D, the arrangement looks like this (clockwise, starting from A):

A, E, _, C, _, B, D, _

The empty seats are at positions between E and C (Pos 3), between C and B (Pos 5), and between D and A (Pos 8).

Using Remaining Clues to Place F, G, and H

We need to place F, G, and H in the remaining seats (3, 5, and 8) using the last two clues:

  • "G is second to the right of F"
  • "F is not an immediate neighbor of A"

Analyze "F is not an immediate neighbor of A": A's neighbors are at positions 8 (left) and 2 (right). Position 2 is occupied by E. Therefore, F cannot be in position 8.

This leaves positions 3 and 5 for F.

  • Test F at Position 3: The arrangement becomes A, E, F, C, _, B, D, _. Position 5 is empty. Now place G using "G is second to the right of F". From F (at 3), the first right is C (at 4), and the second right is the person at position 5. So, G is at position 5. The arrangement is A, E, F, C, G, B, D, _. The last person, H, must be at position 8. The full clockwise arrangement is: A, E, F, C, G, B, D, H. Let's verify: G (at 5) is second right of F (at 3)? Yes (F -> C -> G). F (at 3) is not a neighbor of A (at 1)? Yes (neighbors are H at 8 and E at 2). This arrangement is valid.
  • Test F at Position 5: The arrangement becomes A, E, _, C, F, B, D, _. Position 3 is empty. Now place G using "G is second to the right of F". From F (at 5), the first right is B (at 6), and the second right is D (at 7). But D is already placed at position 7. This placement leads to a contradiction, so F cannot be at position 5.

The only valid seating arrangement (clockwise) is: A, E, F, C, G, B, D, H.

Identifying the Person Left of D

We need to find who is sitting to the immediate left of D.

In our confirmed clockwise arrangement (A, E, F, C, G, B, D, H):

  • D is at position 7.
  • The person to the immediate right of D (clockwise) is H (at position 8).
  • Since everyone faces the center, the immediate left of D corresponds to the person just before D in the clockwise sequence.
  • The person immediately preceding D in the sequence is B (at position 6).

Final Answer Determination

Following the logical placement based on the clues, B is the person sitting to the immediate left of D.

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Similar Questions

  1. H, I, J, K, L and M are sitting around a circular table facing the centre (but not necessarily in the same order). Only two people sit between L and M. M is the immediate neighbour of I and J. H sits to the immediate right of I. How many people sit between K and H when counted from the left of K?
  2. Six people A-F are sitting in a circle. A is second to the left of B. C is opposite A. D is between C and E. Who is to the immediate right of B?
  3. Seven people G, H, I, J, K, L, and M are sitting in a straight line facing North.
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  4. Seven people - P, Q, R, S, T, U, and V are sitting in a row facing North.
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  5. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H are sitting around a circular table facing the center.
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  7. Seven persons sit in a circle, all facing outward.
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Important Questions from Seating arrangement

  1. Five people A, B, C, D and E are seated about a round table. Every chair is spaced equidistant from adjacent chairs. 

    (i) C is seated next to A 

    (ii) A is seated two seats from D 

    (iii) B is not seated next to A 

    On the basis of above information, which of the following must be true? 

    1. D is seated next to B 

    2. E is seated next to A 

    3. D and C are separated by two seats 

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  2. There are seven persons up on a ladder, A, B, C, D, E, F and G (not in that order). A is further up than E but is lower than C. B is in the middle. G is between A and B. E is between B and F. If F is between E and D, the person on the bottom step of the ladder will be

  3. Consider that: 

    1. A is taller than B. 

    2. C is taller than A. 

    3. D is taller than C. 

    4. E is the tallest of all. 

    If they are made to sit in the above order of their height, who will occupy the mid position?

  4. Four children are sitting in a row. A is occupying the seat next to B but not next to C. If C is not sitting next to D, who is/are occupying seat/seats adjacent to D?

  5. A question paper must have a question on one of the eight poets: A, B, C, D, E, F, G or H The first four belong to the medieval period while the rest are considered modern poets Generally, modern poets figure in the question paper in alternate years. Generally those who like H like G also; and those who like F like E also. The paper-setter does not like to ask about F as he has written a book on F, but he likes F. Last year, the paper contained a question on A. 

    On the basis of the information given, this year's paper is most likely to contain a question on

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