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Question

Simplify: \((2a + 3b)^2 - (2a - 3b)^2\)

This question was previously asked in
RRB Group D 2025 Question Paper (18-Aug-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

24ab

This expression is in the form x^2 - y^2, which factorises as (x + y)(x - y), where x = 2a + 3b and y = 2a - 3b.

Here, x + y = (2a + 3b) + (2a - 3b) = 4a, and x - y = (2a + 3b) - (2a - 3b) = 6b.

So the expression becomes (4a)(6b) = 24ab.

Hence, the correct answer is 24ab.

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