Direction: Each of the following sentences in the following question has a blank space with four words or a group of words given. Select whichever word or group of words you consider most appropriate for the blank space and indicate your response accordingly. Whenever I go into a bank, I feel scared. Everybody and everything that I see there___(1)___me. As for the manager, the sight___(2)___him simply terrifies me and___(3)___me want to run-away___(4)___I can. As soon as I___(5)___the door of the bank I lose my head___(6)___when I try to do any___(7)___there, I behave like an idiot. I cannot explain___(8)___for this but that is how it___(9)___has been and that is how it is___(10)___.
Select whichever word you consider most appropriate for the blank (3)
Makes
Understanding the Fill-in-the-Blank Question
The question asks us to choose the most appropriate word to fill in blank (3) in the given passage. The passage describes a person's fear when entering a bank, specifically focusing on the fear induced by the manager's sight. We need to find the word that logically connects the sight of the manager terrifying the person with the resulting desire to run away.
Analyzing Blank (3) Context
Let's look at the part of the sentence containing blank (3): "...the sight___(2)___him simply terrifies me and___(3)___me want to run-away___(4)___I can."
The phrase before the blank says the sight of the manager "simply terrifies me". The phrase after the blank is "me want to run-away". We need a word in blank (3) that shows the effect of being terrified – specifically, that it causes the person to want to run away. The structure "X me want to [verb]" is a common grammatical pattern used to show that X causes the person to want to do something.
Evaluating the Options for Blank (3)
Let's examine each of the provided options for blank (3):
- Shapes: If we insert "Shapes", the sentence becomes "...and Shapes me want to run-away". "Shapes" means to form or give a specific form or character. It doesn't fit grammatically or logically in this context to mean causing someone to want to do something.
- Makes: If we insert "Makes", the sentence becomes "...and Makes me want to run-away". The phrase "makes me want to" is a standard grammatical construction meaning "causes me to want to". This perfectly fits the context, as being terrified by the manager's sight would cause the person to want to run away.
- Shields: If we insert "Shields", the sentence becomes "...and Shields me want to run-away". "Shields" means to protect or defend. This doesn't make sense in the context of wanting to run away out of fear.
- Asks: If we insert "Asks", the sentence becomes "...and Asks me want to run-away". "Asks" means to request. This is grammatically incorrect in the structure "asks me want to" and doesn't fit the meaning of fear causing a desire to flee.
Determining the Most Appropriate Word
Comparing the options, "Makes" is the only word that fits grammatically and logically to express that the terror caused by the manager's sight leads to the desire to run away. The structure "makes me want to..." is a common idiomatic expression indicating causation of a desire or action.
| Option | Word | Fits Grammatically? | Fits Logically? |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shapes | No | No |
| 2 | Makes | Yes | Yes |
| 3 | Shields | No | No |
| 4 | Asks | No | No |
Conclusion for Blank (3)
Based on the analysis of the context and options, the most appropriate word to fill blank (3) is "Makes". It correctly conveys that the terror causes the person to want to run away.
Revision Table: Analyzing Sentence Completion
Reviewing sentence completion questions involves carefully reading the context, understanding the meaning of the sentence, and evaluating how each option impacts the sentence's grammar and meaning. It often requires knowledge of vocabulary, phrasal verbs, and common sentence structures.
Additional Information: Using 'Make' to Express Causation
The verb 'make' is frequently used to express causation, meaning to cause something to happen or cause someone to do something. The structure used in the question, "make + object + base form of the verb," is very common for this purpose.
- Example: The loud noise made the baby cry. (The loud noise caused the baby to cry.)
- Example: Studying hard makes you learn faster. (Studying hard causes you to learn faster.)
- Example: The cold weather makes me want to stay indoors. (The cold weather causes me to want to stay indoors.)
In our question, "the sight of him simply terrifies me and makes me want to run-away," the terror is the cause, and the desire to run away is the effect, linked by "makes me want to".
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