Select the word which means the same as the group of words given. A person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place and lives by begging.
vagrant
Understanding the Question: Identifying the Meaning
The question asks us to find a single word that accurately describes a specific type of person. The description given is: "A person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place and lives by begging." We need to examine the provided options and determine which word best fits this detailed description.
Analyzing the Options for the Correct Meaning
Let's carefully look at each word given in the options and understand its meaning:
- Option 1: itinerant
- The word 'itinerant' refers to someone who travels from place to place, often for work. While an itinerant person wanders, this word doesn't necessarily imply they have no settled home, no regular work, or live by begging.
- Option 2: truant
- A 'truant' is specifically a student who stays away from school without permission. This meaning is completely different from the description provided in the question.
- Option 3: migrant
- A 'migrant' is a person who moves from one place to another, especially to find work or better living conditions. This term is broader and doesn't necessarily mean the person is without a home, work, or relies on begging. They might be moving with their family or seeking legitimate employment.
- Option 4: vagrant
- The word 'vagrant' specifically describes a person who does not have a settled home or regular work and wanders from place to place, living by asking for money or food (begging). This definition perfectly matches the description given in the question.
Matching the Description to the Vocabulary Word
Comparing the definitions of the options with the phrase "A person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place and lives by begging", we see that the definition of 'vagrant' aligns precisely with all aspects of the description.
- Without a settled home: Yes, a vagrant has no settled home.
- Without regular work: Yes, a vagrant typically lacks regular employment.
- Wanders from place to place: Yes, this is characteristic of a vagrant.
- Lives by begging: Yes, begging is a common way a vagrant supports themselves.
Therefore, 'vagrant' is the most accurate word for the group of words provided.
Conclusion: Identifying the Correct Vocabulary Term
Based on the analysis of each option's meaning, the word that means the same as "A person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from place to place and lives by begging" is 'vagrant'.
Revision Table: Vocabulary Words and Meanings
| Word | Meaning Relevant to Question |
|---|---|
| itinerant | One who travels from place to place (often for work) |
| truant | A student absent from school without permission |
| migrant | One who moves from one place to another (especially for work/conditions) |
| vagrant | Person without home/work who wanders and begs |
Additional Information on Related Vocabulary
Understanding the subtle differences between similar words is crucial for vocabulary building. While 'itinerant' and 'migrant' imply movement, they don't carry the same implications of homelessness, lack of work, and begging as 'vagrant'. 'Truant' is completely unrelated to the concept of wandering adults.
Knowing these distinctions helps in choosing the most precise word to convey a specific meaning in English vocabulary.
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