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Question

Select the word-pair in which the two words are related in the same way as are the two words in the following word-pair.

Book : Thesaurus

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2018 (Tier 2) Statistics Previous Year Paper (22-feb-2018)
The correct answer is

Reptile : Python

Understanding Word Pair Analogies: Book : Thesaurus

Word pair analogies test your ability to identify the relationship between two given words and then find another pair of words that shares the same relationship. In the given word pair, we have Book : Thesaurus.

Let's analyze the relationship between these two words:

  • A Thesaurus is a specific type of Book. It is a reference book containing lists of words with synonyms and antonyms.
  • So, the relationship is 'A is a type of B' or 'Specific example : Category'.

Now, let's examine the relationships in each of the given options to find the one that matches the relationship in Book : Thesaurus.

Option Word Pair Relationship Analysis Match?
1 Reptile : Python A Python is a specific type of Reptile (a large nonvenomous snake). Yes
2 Furniture : Wood Wood is a material from which Furniture can be made. This is a 'Material : Product' or 'Product : Material' relationship, not 'Type of'. No
3 Tree : Forest A Forest is a collection or group of Trees. This is a 'Part : Whole' or 'Member : Group' relationship, not 'Type of'. No
4 Tennis : Ball A Ball is an object used to play Tennis. This is an 'Activity : Equipment' relationship, not 'Type of'. No

Comparing the relationships, we see that the relationship in the pair Reptile : Python is the same as in Book : Thesaurus. In both cases, the second word is a specific type of the first word.

Therefore, the word pair Reptile : Python is related in the same way as Book : Thesaurus.

Revision Table: Word Pair Relationships

Understanding common types of relationships in word analogies is crucial for solving these questions quickly and accurately.

Relationship Type Example Pair
Type of / Category : Example Bird : Sparrow
Part : Whole Finger : Hand
Cause : Effect Fire : Ash
Worker : Tool Carpenter : Hammer
Action : Object Read : Book
Antonyms Hot : Cold
Synonyms Happy : Joyful

Additional Information: Mastering Analogy Questions

To improve your ability to solve word analogy questions effectively, consider the following tips:

  • Always try to determine the precise relationship between the first pair of words. Be as specific as possible (e.g., is it just 'part of' or specifically 'a wheel is part of a car'?).
  • Test the identified relationship on each option pair. Eliminate options that clearly do not fit.
  • If multiple options seem plausible, refine the relationship description. Sometimes the relationship is more specific than initially thought.
  • Practice with various types of word pairs to become familiar with common relationships.
  • Pay attention to the order of the words in the pair. The relationship often works in one direction (e.g., 'Example : Category' is different from 'Category : Example').

In the case of Book : Thesaurus, the order is 'Category : Specific Example'. Option 1, Reptile : Python, also follows this order 'Category : Specific Example'.

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Similar Questions

  1. ‘China’ is related to ‘Yuan’ in the same way as ‘Japan’ is related to ‘________’.

  2. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Depression : Mood :: Insomnia : ?

  3. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

  4. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?

  5. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters / number of consonants / vowels in the word.)

    Cattle ∶ Herd

  6. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters / number of consonants / vowels in the word)

    Solids ∶ Freeze ∶∶ Gases ∶ ?

  7. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)

    Diet : Dietician :: High blood sugar : ?  

  8. 'Wilt’ is related to ‘Droop’ in the same way as ‘Thrive’ is related to '_______'

  9. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.

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  10. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. There is a certain relation between two given words on one side of : : and one word is given on another side. The word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the given pair has. Select the best alternative.

    Darwin : Evolution : :  Archimedes : ?
  2. There is a certain relation between two given words on one side of : : and one word is given on another side. The word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the given pair bear. Choose the best alternative.

    Virology : Virus : : Semantics : ?

  3. Select the related word from the given alternatives:

    Pride of Lions : : Clowder  of Cats

  4. Choose the odd pair of words.

  5. Choose the odd pair of words.

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