Select the option that is related to the fifth term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the fourth term is related to the third term.
READER : ERZWRE :: SERIAL : ESIRLA :: JINGLE : ?
IJMTEL
Let's examine how the letters shift by analyzing the first two pairs given in the question text:
1st letter: $\text{R} \rightarrow \text{E}$ (The 2nd letter of the original word moves to the 1st spot)
2nd letter: $\text{E} \rightarrow \text{R}$ (The 1st letter of the original word moves to the 2nd spot)
3rd letter: $\text{A} \rightarrow \text{Z}$ (Minus 1 position: $\text{A} - 1 = \text{Z}$)
4th letter: $\text{D} \rightarrow \text{W}$ (Opposite letter in the alphabet: $\text{D}$ is 4th from the start, $\text{W}$ is 4th from the end)
5th letter: $\text{E} \rightarrow \text{R}$ (The 6th letter of the original word moves to the 5th spot)
6th letter: $\text{R} \rightarrow \text{E}$ (The 5th letter of the original word moves to the 6th spot)
Positions 1 & 2: $\text{S, E}$ swap places $\rightarrow$ $\text{E, S}$
Position 3: $\text{R} - 1 = $ $\text{Q}$... Wait, the pair says $\text{I}$ instead of $\text{Q}$ at position 3? Let's check a positional swapping rule instead:
Look at the positions of letters in SERIAL (1=S, 2=E, 3=R, 4=I, 5=A, 6=L).
The result is ESIRLA.
This is simply pairs of letters swapping places completely!
1 & 2 swap: $\text{SE} \rightarrow \text{ES}$
3 & 4 swap: $\text{RI} \rightarrow \text{IR}$
5 & 6 swap: $\text{AL} \rightarrow \text{LA}$
Let's double-check READER with this pure positional swap rule:
1 & 2 swap: $\text{RE} \rightarrow \text{ER}$
3 & 4 swap: $\text{AD} \rightarrow \text{DA}$
Correction: The text in the prompt reads ERZWRE for READER. This implies position 3 and 4 have a shift, while positions 1, 2, 5, and 6 are pure swaps.
Let's look closely at the middle positions (3 and 4) for both:
READER $\rightarrow$ ERZWRE
$\text{A (3rd)} \rightarrow \text{Z}$ (Opposite letter, or $-1$)
$\text{D (4th)} \rightarrow \text{W}$ (Opposite letter)
SERIAL $\rightarrow$ ESIRLA
$\text{R (3rd)} \rightarrow \text{I}$ (Opposite letter! $\text{R}=18$, $\text{I}=9$. $18+9 = 27$)
$\text{I (4th)} \rightarrow \text{R}$ (Opposite letter! $\text{I}=9$, $\text{R}=18$. $9+18 = 27$)
Ah! The rule for positions 3 and 4 is alphabetical opposites (pairs that add up to 27, like A-Z, B-Y, D-W, I-R).
Positions 1 & 2 (Swap): $\text{JI} \rightarrow$ $\text{IJ}$
Position 3 (Opposite of N): $\text{N}$ is 14th from the start $\rightarrow$ 14th from the end is $\text{M}$
Position 4 (Opposite of G): $\text{G}$ is 7th from the start $\rightarrow$ 7th from the end is $\text{T}$
Positions 5 & 6 (Swap): $\text{LE} \rightarrow$ $\text{EL}$
Combining these together gives: $\text{IJMTEL}$
Option 4 (IJMTEL)
Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.
(18, 24, 144)
Four number-pairs have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the number-pair that is different from the rest
Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the sixth numbers is related to the fifth number.
52 : 221 :: 20 : ? :: 64 : 272Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.
21 ∶ 445 ∶∶ 24 ∶ ?
In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives.
40 : 100 :: 56 : ?
Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits.)
(12, 112, 9)
(10, 84, 8)
Select the options in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following set.
(4, 532, 10)
Select the option in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers in the given set.
(11, 165, 209)
Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.
4 : 67 ∷ 8 : ________Select the option that is related to the third number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number.
1 : 2 ∷ 5 : ?Which of the following letter-number clusters will replace the question mark (?) in the given series to make it logically complete?
HO22 JQ31 LS40 NU49?
Find the next term in the given series.
C31, G37, K43, O49, ?
Select the appropriate number from the given alternatives :
M$\times$N: 14$\times$13 :: G$\times$V:?