Select the most appropriate synonym of the underlined word.
Deceived
Understanding the Question: Finding the Right Synonym
The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "hoodwinked" in the sentence: "The fraudsters hoodwinked us and took away all our valuables." A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another word.
Let's look at the sentence. It talks about "fraudsters" who "hoodwinked" people and stole their "valuables". Fraudsters are people who use dishonest methods to gain something valuable. The word "hoodwinked" describes what the fraudsters did to achieve this.
Defining 'Hoodwinked'
The word "hoodwink" means to deceive or trick someone. When someone is hoodwinked, they are fooled into believing something that is not true, often so that the person doing the hoodwinking can gain an advantage, like taking valuables in this case.
Analyzing the Options
We need to find which of the given options best matches the meaning of "deceive" or "trick".
- Coerced: To coerce someone means to persuade them to do something by using force or threats. This is not the same as tricking or deceiving.
- Threatened: To threaten someone means to express one's intention to harm them. This is also different from deceiving someone.
- Misguided: To misguide someone means to lead or guide them wrongly. While tricking might involve misguiding, misguiding can also happen unintentionally. "Hoodwinked" implies intentional deception for gain.
- Deceived: To deceive someone means to cause them to believe something untrue, typically to gain an advantage. This meaning aligns perfectly with "hoodwinked". The fraudsters deceived the people to take their valuables.
Determining the Most Appropriate Synonym
Comparing the options, "Deceived" is the word that most accurately reflects the action of the fraudsters who "hoodwinked" people to steal from them. It captures the element of trickery and misleading someone deliberately.
Conclusion
Based on the definitions and analysis, the most appropriate synonym for "hoodwinked" in the given sentence is "Deceived". The fraudsters deceived the people, which led to them losing their valuables.
Revision Table: Word Meanings
| Word | Meaning | Relevance to 'Hoodwinked' |
|---|---|---|
| Hoodwinked | Deceived or tricked | The word we are defining. |
| Coerced | Persuaded by force or threat | Different meaning. |
| Threatened | Expressed intent to harm | Different meaning. |
| Misguided | Led wrongly | Related, but less specific than 'deceived'. |
| Deceived | Caused to believe something untrue (often for gain) | Direct synonym. |
Additional Information: Synonyms and Context
Understanding synonyms is important for building vocabulary and comprehending text. The best synonym often depends on the specific context in which the word is used. In this case, the context of "fraudsters" and taking "valuables" strongly suggests an intentional act of deception for criminal gain, which is precisely what "deceived" means and why it's the best fit for "hoodwinked". Other synonyms for hoodwink might include bamboozle, trick, or dupe, depending on the specific situation.
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