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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Observe

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2022 Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Watch

Understanding the Word "Observe"

The word "Observe" generally means to watch carefully, to notice, to see, or to pay attention to something or someone. It can also mean to follow a rule or custom, or to make a comment based on something seen or heard. In the context of finding a synonym, we are looking for a word with a similar meaning, especially related to watching or noticing.

Analyzing the Options for a Synonym of Observe

Let's look at each option provided and see how its meaning compares to "Observe":

  • Ignore: To refuse to take notice of or acknowledge something; disregard. This is the opposite meaning of Observe, which involves paying attention. So, Ignore is an antonym, not a synonym.
  • Watch: To look at someone or something for a period of time, typically paying attention to what is happening. This meaning is very close to one of the primary meanings of Observe – to watch carefully.
  • Deserve: To do something or have qualities worthy of (reward or punishment). This word relates to worthiness and is not connected in meaning to observing or watching.
  • Clarify: To make (something) less confused and more intelligible; to clear up. This word relates to making something easier to understand and is not a synonym for Observe.

Selecting the Most Appropriate Synonym

Comparing the meanings, the word "Watch" is the closest in meaning to "Observe", particularly when "Observe" is used in the sense of watching something carefully or paying attention to what is happening. While "Observe" can have other meanings, "Watch" is the most direct and common synonym among the given options for its sense of visual attention.

Conclusion on the Synonym for Observe

Based on the analysis of the options, "Watch" is the most appropriate synonym for the word "Observe".

Comparing Observe with Options
Word Meaning Related to Observation Synonym for Observe?
Observe To watch carefully, notice, see. --
Ignore To not pay attention. No (Antonym)
Watch To look carefully for a period. Yes
Deserve To be worthy of something. No
Clarify To make clear or understandable. No

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Understanding Observe and Synonyms
Word Definition Example Usage
Observe To watch carefully or notice; to follow a rule or custom; to make a comment. She likes to observe birds in her garden.
Watch To look at someone or something for a period, paying attention. We will watch the game this evening.
Ignore To refuse to take notice of. Please don't ignore my advice.
Synonym A word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. "Happy" is a synonym for "joyful".
Antonym A word opposite in meaning to another. "Hot" is an antonym for "cold".

Additional Information: Nuances of Observe

"Observe" can have different shades of meaning depending on the context. Besides meaning "to watch," it can also mean:

  • To notice or perceive something and typically make a comment on it (e.g., "He observed that the door was open").
  • To fulfill or abide by (a law, holiday, custom, or similar); keep or celebrate (e.g., "They still observe traditional customs").

While "Watch" primarily focuses on the visual aspect of looking at something over time, "Observe" can include this but also encompasses mental noticing or adherence to rules/customs. However, in a general context asking for a synonym, "Watch" is the most fitting option among those provided, covering the common meaning of visual attention.

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