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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

ALTERATION

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

modification

Let's break down the question and find the most appropriate synonym for the word ALTERATION.

A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Understanding the Word ALTERATION

The word ALTERATION means the action or process of altering or being altered; a change or modification. It refers to making something different, typically from what it was before.

For example, 'an alteration to the building plan' means a change was made to the original plan.

Analyzing the Options for ALTERATION Synonym

Let's examine each given option to see which one is the closest in meaning to ALTERATION:

  • modification: The action of modifying something; a change made. This word is very similar in meaning to alteration.
  • adjudication: A formal judgment or decision about a problem or disputed matter. This relates to legal or formal decision-making, not changing something.
  • modulation: The process of varying the properties of a periodic waveform (like in radio waves or music). It can also mean a change from one musical key to another. It doesn't fit the general meaning of changing something.
  • conciliation: The action of mediating between two disputing people or groups. This is about resolving conflict, not changing something's form or structure.

Comparing Options with ALTERATION

Based on the meanings, let's compare how well each option serves as a synonym for ALTERATION:

Word Meaning Synonym for ALTERATION?
ALTERATION A change or modification. -
modification A change made. Yes, very close.
adjudication A formal judgment or decision. No.
modulation Varying properties of a waveform or changing musical key. No, in general usage.
conciliation Mediating to resolve conflict. No.

The term modification is clearly the closest in meaning to ALTERATION. Both words imply making a change or adjustment to something.

Conclusion: Finding the Best Synonym for ALTERATION

After evaluating each option, modification stands out as the most appropriate synonym for ALTERATION.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Definition Related Concepts
Alteration A change or modification. Change, Adjustment, Amendment
Modification The action of changing something. Alteration, Adjustment, Revision
Adjudication A formal judgment or decision. Judgment, Decision, Ruling
Modulation Varying properties (e.g., wave frequency) or changing musical key. Variation, Adjustment (specific contexts)
Conciliation Mediating to resolve a dispute. Mediation, Reconciliation, Peacemaking

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary on Change

Understanding synonyms and antonyms helps improve your vocabulary and comprehension. Here are some other words related to the concept of 'change' or 'alteration':

  • Amendment: A minor change or addition designed to improve a text, piece of legislation, etc.
  • Revision: A change or alteration of something, typically a text, to make it better or more accurate.
  • Adjustment: A small alteration or movement made to achieve a desired fit, appearance, or result.
  • Transformation: A dramatic change in form or appearance.
  • Conversion: The process of changing or causing something to change from one form to another.

Paying attention to the nuances in meaning between similar words is crucial for vocabulary questions in exams.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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