Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. PERPLEX
bewilder
The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the given word, PERPLEX. A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.
The word PERPLEX means to make someone feel completely baffled or confused. It suggests a state of being puzzled and unsure about something.
Let's look at the meaning of each given option:
Comparing the definitions, we see that "bewilder" means to make someone perplexed and confused. This makes "bewilder" the closest synonym for "PERPLEX". While "complex" describes something that might cause perplexity, it is not a verb meaning to cause confusion in a person. "Surprise" and "deceive" have distinctly different meanings.
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to PERPLEX |
|---|---|---|
| PERPLEX | To make someone feel confused and puzzled. | The target word. |
| surprise | Astonish by an unexpected event. | Not a synonym; different meaning. |
| deceive | Mislead someone. | Not a synonym; different meaning. |
| complex | Difficult to understand or explain. (Adjective) | Describes something that might cause perplexity, but isn't the action itself (PERPLEX is a verb). |
| bewilder | Cause someone to become perplexed and confused. | Direct synonym; means to cause perplexity. |
Based on the analysis of the meanings, the word "bewilder" is the most appropriate synonym for "PERPLEX".
| Word | Part of Speech | Synonym(s) | Antonym(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| PERPLEX | Verb | bewilder, puzzle, confuse, baffle, mystify | clarify, explain, enlighten, simplify |
| bewilder | Verb | perplex, puzzle, confuse, baffle | clarify, enlighten |
Identifying synonyms is a crucial part of building strong vocabulary. Synonyms help in:
When looking for a synonym, it's important to consider the context in which the word is used, although in this question, it's presented out of context, requiring knowledge of the primary meaning.
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