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Question

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Human life is (1) _______ a unique blessing, which in turn depends on the (2) ______ of the Self. He who is not aware of the Self can neither have peace nor can he foster peaceful co- existence. We have to link our soul with God and body with the physical world for substance. (3) ______ the formless God is invisible to the naked eye, our mind often wanders wherever it goes. (4) ______ , we are unable to develop any love for the Divine. And religion like the white light of heavens (5) _______ multi-coloured fragmentations by the prisms of men and loses its gravity. Instead of uniting, it becomes a major dividing force. French philosopher Tail hard de Chardin, thinking deeply on meaning of our existence and relationship with the Divine, expounds, "we are not human beings having a spiritual experience, we are spiritual beings having a human experience".

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

awareness

Passage Completion: Finding the Right Word for Blank 2

The question asks us to select the most appropriate word to fill in blank number 2 in the provided passage. Let's look at the relevant sentence:

"Human life is (1) _______ a unique blessing, which in turn depends on the (2) ______ of the Self."

We need to fill the blank (2) which comes after the definite article "the" and before the phrase "of the Self". This grammatical structure typically requires a noun or a noun phrase to follow "the". The phrase "the ______ of the Self" implies a quality, state, or action related to the Self.

Analyzing the Options for Blank 2

Let's examine the given options:

  1. witness
  2. known
  3. awareness
  4. aware

Option Analysis:

  • witness: "Witness" is a noun or verb. While "the witness of the Self" is grammatically possible in certain contexts (e.g., a spiritual witness), in the context of the passage discussing inner peace and peaceful co-existence, it doesn't fit as well as a concept related to understanding or realizing the Self.
  • known: "Known" is typically used as a past participle or adjective. "The known of the Self" is grammatically incorrect; it should be something like "the knowledge of the Self" if that were the intended meaning.
  • awareness: "Awareness" is a noun. "The awareness of the Self" is grammatically correct and fits the context perfectly. The passage discusses how human life depends on something related to the Self, leading to peace and co-existence. Awareness of the Self (self-awareness) is a core concept related to inner peace and understanding one's place in the world.
  • aware: "Aware" is an adjective. It cannot follow "the" in this structure unless part of a larger noun phrase (e.g., "the aware person"), but here it stands alone before "of the Self". "The aware of the Self" is grammatically incorrect.

Connecting Blank 2 to the Passage Context

The sentence immediately following the one with blank (2) is: "He who is not aware of the Self can neither have peace nor can he foster peaceful co- existence." This sentence uses the phrase "aware of the Self". The noun form corresponding to "aware of the Self" is "awareness of the Self". This strongly supports "awareness" as the correct word for blank (2).

Therefore, the phrase "depends on the awareness of the Self" makes complete sense in the passage, linking the unique blessing of human life to inner understanding and realization, which in turn facilitates peace and harmonious co-existence.

Conclusion

Based on grammatical requirements and the context of the passage, the most appropriate word to fill blank number 2 is "awareness".

Blank No. Contextual Phrase Most Appropriate Word Reasoning
2 depends on the ______ of the Self awareness Grammatically requires a noun after "the". "Awareness of the Self" fits the context of inner peace and self-realization, supported by the following sentence.

Revision Table: Understanding Passage Completion

Concept Description Importance
Contextual Clues Using surrounding sentences and the overall theme of the passage to determine the meaning and required word type for the blank. Helps select words that fit both grammatically and logically within the text.
Grammar and Syntax Analyzing the grammatical structure around the blank (e.g., prepositions, articles, verbs) to identify the required part of speech (noun, verb, adjective, etc.). Ensures the selected word makes the sentence grammatically correct.
Vocabulary Understanding the meanings of the option words and how they are typically used in different contexts. Allows choosing the word that best conveys the intended meaning in the passage.

Additional Information: The Concept of Self-Awareness

Self-awareness is a key concept discussed implicitly in the passage. It refers to the capacity for introspection and the ability to recognize oneself as an individual separate from the environment and other individuals.

  • In philosophy and spirituality, Self-awareness (or awareness of the Self) often goes deeper, referring to the realization or understanding of one's true nature or essence, sometimes linked to consciousness or the soul.
  • The passage suggests that this inner awareness is fundamental for personal peace and the ability to co-exist peacefully with others.
  • Lack of awareness of the Self can lead to inner turmoil and difficulty relating harmoniously with the external world, as the passage implies ("He who is not aware of the Self can neither have peace nor can he foster peaceful co- existence").
  • Developing awareness of the Self is often a goal in spiritual and psychological practices.
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