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Question

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

At the eleventh hour

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2022 Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

At the last moment

Understanding the Idiom "At the Eleventh Hour"

Idioms are phrases or expressions whose meaning cannot be deduced simply from the ordinary meanings of their individual words. The idiom "At the eleventh hour" is commonly used in English.

Meaning of "At the Eleventh Hour"

The phrase "at the eleventh hour" refers to something that happens very late, often just before a deadline, a crisis, or a conclusion. It signifies the final possible moment when something can be done or occurs.

The origin of this idiom is believed to come from the parable of the labourers in the vineyard in the Bible (Matthew 20:1-16), where labourers hired at the eleventh hour (the last hour of the working day) received the same wage as those who had worked all day. This illustrates the concept of the very last moment.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the given options and see which one best matches the meaning of "At the eleventh hour":

  • Option 1: In the evening
    While the eleventh hour implies a late time of day, "in the evening" is too broad. Evening covers several hours, whereas the idiom refers to the very last hour or moment.
  • Option 2: At the last moment
    This option perfectly captures the essence of the idiom. It means just before it is too late or at the final point in time when something can happen or be decided. This aligns directly with the meaning of "at the eleventh hour".
  • Option 3: At night
    Similar to "in the evening," "at night" is a general period and doesn't specifically convey the sense of the absolute final moment before a deadline or event.
  • Option 4: In the morning
    This is contrary to the meaning of the idiom, which refers to something happening very late in a process or timeline.

Conclusion on "At the Eleventh Hour"

Based on the analysis, the most appropriate meaning for the idiom "At the eleventh hour" is "At the last moment". This signifies action or occurrence happening just before a critical point or deadline.

Summary of Options for "At the Eleventh Hour"
Option Meaning Relevance to Idiom
In the evening A broad period of time Too general, not the very last moment
At the last moment Just before it's too late Directly matches the idiom's meaning
At night A broad period of time Too general, not the very last moment
In the morning Early part of the day Opposite of the idiom's meaning

Revision Table: Key Idioms and Meanings

Understanding common idioms is crucial for language proficiency. Here is a brief revision table:

Idiom Meaning
Break a leg Good luck
Piece of cake Very easy
Hit the road Leave or start a journey
Let the cat out of the bag Reveal a secret
Call it a day Stop working on something

Additional Information on Idioms and Phrases

Idioms add colour and depth to a language. They are widely used in everyday conversation and literature. Learning idioms helps in understanding native speakers and improving communication skills. They often have cultural or historical origins, like "At the eleventh hour" from a biblical parable. Mastering idioms requires memorization and understanding their usage in context. Many competitive exams include questions on idioms to test vocabulary and comprehension.

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