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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Intentional

The correct answer is

Accidental

Finding the Antonym of Intentional

The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the word "Intentional". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. To answer this, we first need to understand the meaning of "Intentional" and then look at the meanings of the given options.

Understanding the Word Intentional

The word "Intentional" describes something that is done on purpose, deliberately, or with a specific plan or goal in mind. It implies conscious thought and will.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option:

  • Accidental: This word describes something that happens by chance, unintentionally, or without planning or purpose. It is the opposite of something done on purpose.
  • Eventual: This word refers to something that will happen in the future, at the end of a process or period of time. It is related to time, not the purpose behind an action.
  • Careless: This word means not taking sufficient care or attention; negligent. A careless action might be unintentional because of a lack of care, but "careless" focuses on the lack of care itself, not necessarily the absence of intention. An action can be unintentional without being careless (e.g., a genuine accident despite carefulness).
  • Consequential: This word describes something that is a result or effect of something else. It relates to consequences or importance, not the purpose behind an action.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym

Comparing the meanings, "Accidental" is the word that most directly represents the opposite of doing something intentionally or on purpose. While a careless action might result in something unintentional, the word "accidental" specifically contrasts with "intentional" in terms of purpose and deliberation.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for "Intentional" is "Accidental".

Revision Table: Intentional vs. Accidental

Word Meaning Relation to Action
Intentional Done on purpose; deliberate. Action is planned and willed.
Accidental Happening by chance; unintentional. Action happens without planning or purpose.

Additional Information on Antonyms and Word Meanings

Understanding antonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and comprehension. Words often have subtle differences in meaning, and selecting the most appropriate antonym requires careful consideration of these nuances.

  • Synonyms: Words with similar meanings (e.g., Intentional - Deliberate, Planned).
  • Antonyms: Words with opposite meanings (e.g., Intentional - Accidental, Unintentional).
  • Related Words: Words that might be associated but are not direct synonyms or antonyms (e.g., Intentional - Purpose, Goal; Accidental - Chance, Error; Careless - Negligent, Heedless).

In this case, while "careless" might sometimes lead to an unintentional outcome, "accidental" is the clearer and more direct opposite of performing an action with intent.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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