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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

SCARCE

The correct answer is

Plentiful

Finding the Antonym of Scarce

The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word "SCARCE". An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. To find the antonym of "SCARCE", we first need to understand its meaning and then look for a word among the options that has the opposite meaning.

Understanding the Meaning of Scarce

The word "SCARCE" is an adjective. It is used to describe something that is:

  • Not easy to find or get.
  • Insufficient or inadequate in amount.
  • Rarely available.

Essentially, "SCARCE" means that there is not enough of something, or it is hard to find.

Analyzing the Options for Antonym of Scarce

Let's look at the given options and determine their meanings:

  1. Seldom: This word means rarely, not often. While related to scarcity in terms of frequency, it doesn't directly describe the quantity or availability of something. It is not an antonym for "SCARCE".
  2. Few: This word means a small number of something. This is similar in meaning to "SCARCE" as it implies a limited amount. It is not an antonym.
  3. Plentiful: This word means existing in large amounts, abundant. If something is plentiful, there is more than enough of it, or it is easily available. This is the direct opposite of being "SCARCE".
  4. Scanty: This word means small or insufficient in quantity or amount. This is a synonym or very similar in meaning to "SCARCE". It is not an antonym.

Identifying the Correct Antonym

Based on the analysis of the options, the word that means the opposite of "SCARCE" (not enough, hard to find) is "Plentiful" (large amounts, easily available).

Word Meaning Relationship to Scarce
SCARCE Insufficient, hard to find, not abundant Original word
Seldom Rarely (frequency) Related but not a direct antonym for quantity
Few Small number (quantity) Similar meaning
Plentiful Abundant, large amount Antonym
Scanty Insufficient, meager (quantity) Similar meaning (synonym)

Therefore, "Plentiful" is the most appropriate antonym of "SCARCE".

Conclusion on Antonym of Scarce

The word "SCARCE" describes something that is limited or hard to find. Its opposite would describe something that is available in large quantities or is abundant. Among the given options, "Plentiful" fits this description perfectly.


Revision Table: Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is crucial for building vocabulary. Let's quickly recap the relationships for "SCARCE".

Word Synonyms Antonyms
SCARCE Few, Scanty, Meager, Limited, Rare Plentiful, Abundant, Ample, Copious, Bountiful

This table helps to see how "Few" and "Scanty" are synonyms or related terms, while "Plentiful" is a clear antonym.


Additional Information on Vocabulary Building

Learning antonyms and synonyms together can be a very effective way to expand your vocabulary. When you learn a new word like "SCARCE", try to think about words that mean the same thing (synonyms) and words that mean the opposite (antonyms). This helps you understand the nuances of word meanings and how to use them correctly in different contexts.

Here are some tips for building vocabulary:

  • Read widely: Encountering words in different contexts helps you understand their meanings and usage.
  • Use flashcards: Write the word on one side and its definition, synonyms, and antonyms on the other.
  • Use new words in sentences: Actively using new words helps solidify your understanding.
  • Study word roots, prefixes, and suffixes: This can help you understand the meaning of many related words.

Understanding vocabulary, including antonyms like "SCARCE" and "Plentiful", is key to strong communication skills.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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