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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

FOREIGN

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2018 (Tier 2) Statistics Previous Year Paper (22-feb-2018)
The correct answer is

Native

Finding the Antonym of 'FOREIGN'

The question asks us to select the most appropriate antonym for the word 'FOREIGN'. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Understanding the word 'FOREIGN'

The word 'FOREIGN' primarily means:

  • Belonging to or characteristic of a country or language other than one's own.
  • Not native to a particular place; alien.
  • Unfamiliar or strange.

In the context of origin or belonging, 'FOREIGN' refers to something or someone from outside a particular place, often another country.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each given option and its meaning:

  1. Native: This word means a person born in a specified place or associated with a place by birth, whether subsequently resident there or not. It also refers to something originating in a particular place.
  2. Indian: This refers to something or someone relating to India. It is a specific nationality/origin.
  3. Rural: This relates to or is characteristic of the countryside rather than the town.
  4. Rustic: This also relates to the countryside; rural. It can also describe something simple, old-fashioned, and charming.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym

We are looking for a word that is the opposite of 'FOREIGN', especially in the sense of origin or belonging. 'FOREIGN' implies being from elsewhere, not belonging here. 'Native' implies being born here, belonging here, originating here.

Comparing the meanings:

  • 'FOREIGN' (not from here) vs. 'Native' (from here). These are direct opposites in terms of origin.
  • 'Indian' is a specific example of an origin, not the general opposite of 'FOREIGN'. Someone could be a foreign national who is Indian, or a native national who is Indian (if the context is India).
  • 'Rural' and 'Rustic' relate to geographical location (countryside vs. town) and style, which are unrelated to the concept of being 'FOREIGN' or from another place/country.

Therefore, 'Native' is the most appropriate antonym for 'FOREIGN'.

Conclusion

Based on the analysis of the meanings, the word 'Native' is the direct opposite of 'FOREIGN' when discussing origin or belonging to a place.

Word Meaning (Relevant Context) Opposite Concept
FOREIGN From another country or place; not native. Belonging to the place; native.
Native Born in a place; belonging to a place by birth or origin. From another country or place; foreign.
Indian Relating to India. (Specific origin) N/A (Not a general antonym of foreign)
Rural Relating to the countryside. (Geographical location) Urban
Rustic Relating to the countryside; simple. (Style/Location) Modern, Sophisticated, Urban

Revision Table: Antonyms and Vocabulary

Word Antonym Category
FOREIGN Native Origin/Belonging
Rural Urban Location
Rustic Modern, Sophisticated Style/Appearance

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Understanding antonyms is a great way to expand your vocabulary and improve your comprehension. When you learn a new word, try to find its antonyms and synonyms. This helps you understand the nuances of meaning.

  • Synonyms of FOREIGN: Alien, overseas, exotic, external, external, unfamiliar, strange.
  • Synonyms of NATIVE: Indigenous, local, domestic, homegrown, aboriginal, inherent.

Practice identifying antonyms in different contexts to solidify your understanding of word meanings.

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