Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word. DIVIDE
Unite
Finding the Antonym of DIVIDE
The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word "DIVIDE". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
Understanding the Word DIVIDE
The word "DIVIDE" typically means to separate something into parts or groups, or to cause people to disagree and separate into opposing sides.
- Example: The teacher decided to divide the class into four groups for the project.
- Example: Political issues often divide a community.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the given options and see which one expresses the opposite meaning of "DIVIDE".
- Engulf: This word means to surround or cover completely. It is not related to separating or joining.
- Split: This word means to break or divide lengthwise. This is very similar in meaning to "DIVIDE", making it a synonym, not an antonym.
- Unite: This word means to join together for a common purpose, or to be joined together. This is the direct opposite of separating or dividing.
- Break: This word means to separate into pieces or fragments. Similar to "DIVIDE" and "Split", this is closer to a synonym than an antonym.
Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym
Based on the meanings of the words, "Unite" is the word that expresses the opposite action of "DIVIDE". While "DIVIDE" is about separation, "Unite" is about bringing together or joining.
Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for "DIVIDE" is "Unite".
Revision Table: Antonym of DIVIDE
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to DIVIDE |
|---|---|---|
| DIVIDE | To separate into parts or groups | Original word |
| Engulf | To surround or cover completely | Unrelated |
| Split | To break or divide apart | Synonym |
| Unite | To join or bring together | Antonym |
| Break | To separate into pieces | Synonym |
Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms and Synonyms
Understanding antonyms and synonyms is a key part of building strong vocabulary for exams. Knowing these relationships helps you grasp the nuances of word meanings.
- Antonym: A word that means the opposite of another word (e.g., Hot <> Cold, Happy <> Sad, DIVIDE <> Unite).
- Synonym: A word that has the same or a very similar meaning to another word (e.g., Big = Large, Fast = Quick, DIVIDE = Split).
When identifying antonyms, always consider the specific context in which the original word is used, although in this case, the common meaning of DIVIDE is straightforward.
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