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Question

Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

DIVIDE

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2019 (Tier 2) GS Finance & Economics Previous Year Paper (17-Nov-2020)
The correct answer is

Unite

Finding the Antonym of DIVIDE

The question asks for the most appropriate antonym of the word "DIVIDE". An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Understanding the Word DIVIDE

The word "DIVIDE" typically means to separate something into parts or groups, or to cause people to disagree and separate into opposing sides.

  • Example: The teacher decided to divide the class into four groups for the project.
  • Example: Political issues often divide a community.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the given options and see which one expresses the opposite meaning of "DIVIDE".

  • Engulf: This word means to surround or cover completely. It is not related to separating or joining.
  • Split: This word means to break or divide lengthwise. This is very similar in meaning to "DIVIDE", making it a synonym, not an antonym.
  • Unite: This word means to join together for a common purpose, or to be joined together. This is the direct opposite of separating or dividing.
  • Break: This word means to separate into pieces or fragments. Similar to "DIVIDE" and "Split", this is closer to a synonym than an antonym.

Identifying the Most Appropriate Antonym

Based on the meanings of the words, "Unite" is the word that expresses the opposite action of "DIVIDE". While "DIVIDE" is about separation, "Unite" is about bringing together or joining.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for "DIVIDE" is "Unite".

Revision Table: Antonym of DIVIDE

Word Meaning Relationship to DIVIDE
DIVIDE To separate into parts or groups Original word
Engulf To surround or cover completely Unrelated
Split To break or divide apart Synonym
Unite To join or bring together Antonym
Break To separate into pieces Synonym

Additional Information: Understanding Antonyms and Synonyms

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is a key part of building strong vocabulary for exams. Knowing these relationships helps you grasp the nuances of word meanings.

  • Antonym: A word that means the opposite of another word (e.g., Hot <> Cold, Happy <> Sad, DIVIDE <> Unite).
  • Synonym: A word that has the same or a very similar meaning to another word (e.g., Big = Large, Fast = Quick, DIVIDE = Split).

When identifying antonyms, always consider the specific context in which the original word is used, although in this case, the common meaning of DIVIDE is straightforward.

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