Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word. SCATTER
Gather
Understanding the Question: Finding the Antonym of Scatter
The question asks us to identify the word that has the opposite meaning of "SCATTER" from the given options. This means we are looking for the antonym of the word SCATTER.
Defining Scatter
The word "SCATTER" generally means to throw in various random directions, or to disperse and spread widely. Think about scattering seeds or scattering papers. It implies spreading things out or moving them apart from a central point.
Analyzing the Options for the Antonym
Let's look at each option and determine its meaning to find the best antonym for SCATTER:
- Option 1: Fling
To fling something means to throw or hurl it forcefully. While flinging can sometimes result in scattering (if you fling multiple things), the primary meaning is about the act of throwing with force, not necessarily spreading widely. Fling is closer in meaning or related to scattering rather than being its opposite.
- Option 2: Spray
To spray means to cause a stream of liquid to be released from a container, often in the form of small droplets. Spraying naturally involves scattering tiny particles or droplets over an area. Like 'fling', 'spray' is more related to or a type of scattering, not its opposite.
- Option 3: Litter
To litter means to scatter objects untidily over a surface or area. This is very close in meaning to scattering, specifically scattering things in a messy way. 'Litter' describes the result of scattering untidily, so it is not an antonym.
- Option 4: Gather
To gather means to bring together in one place or group; to collect. This is the direct opposite of scattering. If you scatter things, you spread them out; if you gather things, you bring them together. For example, you might scatter leaves across a yard, but you gather them into a pile.
Identifying the Correct Antonym
Based on the analysis of the options, "Gather" is the word that means the opposite of "SCATTER". While SCATTER means to spread apart, GATHER means to bring together.
Summary of Antonyms and Synonyms for Scatter
| Word | Meaning | Relationship to SCATTER |
|---|---|---|
| SCATTER | To spread widely; disperse | The base word |
| Fling | To throw forcefully | Related action (can cause scattering) |
| Spray | To disperse liquid droplets | Type of scattering |
| Litter | To scatter untidily | Result of scattering |
| Gather | To bring together; collect | Antonym |
Revision Table: Antonym of Scatter
| Word | Antonym |
|---|---|
| SCATTER | Gather |
Additional Information on Antonyms
Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms helps improve vocabulary and comprehension. For example:
- Big <> Small
- Hot <> Cold
- Up <> Down
Learning antonym pairs like SCATTER and GATHER makes it easier to express contrasting ideas clearly.
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