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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

SCATTER

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Gather

Understanding the Question: Finding the Antonym of Scatter

The question asks us to identify the word that has the opposite meaning of "SCATTER" from the given options. This means we are looking for the antonym of the word SCATTER.

Defining Scatter

The word "SCATTER" generally means to throw in various random directions, or to disperse and spread widely. Think about scattering seeds or scattering papers. It implies spreading things out or moving them apart from a central point.

Analyzing the Options for the Antonym

Let's look at each option and determine its meaning to find the best antonym for SCATTER:

  • Option 1: Fling

    To fling something means to throw or hurl it forcefully. While flinging can sometimes result in scattering (if you fling multiple things), the primary meaning is about the act of throwing with force, not necessarily spreading widely. Fling is closer in meaning or related to scattering rather than being its opposite.

  • Option 2: Spray

    To spray means to cause a stream of liquid to be released from a container, often in the form of small droplets. Spraying naturally involves scattering tiny particles or droplets over an area. Like 'fling', 'spray' is more related to or a type of scattering, not its opposite.

  • Option 3: Litter

    To litter means to scatter objects untidily over a surface or area. This is very close in meaning to scattering, specifically scattering things in a messy way. 'Litter' describes the result of scattering untidily, so it is not an antonym.

  • Option 4: Gather

    To gather means to bring together in one place or group; to collect. This is the direct opposite of scattering. If you scatter things, you spread them out; if you gather things, you bring them together. For example, you might scatter leaves across a yard, but you gather them into a pile.

Identifying the Correct Antonym

Based on the analysis of the options, "Gather" is the word that means the opposite of "SCATTER". While SCATTER means to spread apart, GATHER means to bring together.

Summary of Antonyms and Synonyms for Scatter

Words Related to Scatter
Word Meaning Relationship to SCATTER
SCATTER To spread widely; disperse The base word
Fling To throw forcefully Related action (can cause scattering)
Spray To disperse liquid droplets Type of scattering
Litter To scatter untidily Result of scattering
Gather To bring together; collect Antonym

Revision Table: Antonym of Scatter

Word and its Antonym
Word Antonym
SCATTER Gather

Additional Information on Antonyms

Antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. Understanding antonyms helps improve vocabulary and comprehension. For example:

  • Big <> Small
  • Hot <> Cold
  • Up <> Down

Learning antonym pairs like SCATTER and GATHER makes it easier to express contrasting ideas clearly.

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