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Question

Select the industry in which goods are produced in the home of the producer.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
Cottage industry

Cottage Industry: Goods Produced at Home

The question asks to identify the type of industry where goods are produced within the producer's own home.

What is Cottage Industry?

  • Cottage industry refers to a small-scale production system where goods are manufactured in the worker's home rather than in a factory.
  • This type of production is often carried out by individual artisans or families.
  • Tools and equipment are typically simple and owned by the household.
  • Examples include handmade crafts, weaving, pottery, or small food processing done at home.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect

  • Large-scale industry: Production occurs in large factories with specialized machinery, employing many workers. This is the opposite of home-based production.
  • Secondary industry: This is a broad sector involving manufacturing and construction. While cottage industries fall under secondary production, the term itself doesn't specify the location (home).
  • Quaternary industry: This sector deals with intellectual services, research, and development, not the physical production of goods in a home setting.

Therefore, the industry characterized by goods being produced in the home of the producer is the cottage industry.

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