Select the correct combination of mathematical symbols to replace the * signs in the equation given below and balance the equation. 62 * 14 * 7 * 18 * 26
=, ÷, ×, +
The question asks us to find the correct combination of mathematical symbols to replace the asterisks (*) in the equation $62 * 14 * 7 * 18 * 26$ so that the equation is balanced. This means we need to test each option provided and see which set of symbols makes the left side of the equation equal to the right side.
We will substitute the symbols from each option into the given equation and check if the equality holds true. Remember to follow the order of operations (BODMAS/PEMDAS - Brackets, Orders/Exponents, Division/Multiplication, Addition/Subtraction) when evaluating the expressions.
If we replace the asterisks with the symbols from Option 1, the equation becomes:
$\text{Equation:} \quad 62 + 14 \times 7 = 18 - 26$
Now, let's evaluate both sides of the equation:
Comparing the two sides: $160 \neq -8$.
So, Option 1 does not balance the equation.
If we replace the asterisks with the symbols from Option 2, the equation becomes:
$\text{Equation:} \quad 62 = 14 \div 7 \times 18 + 26$
Here, the equals sign is the first symbol, meaning the left side is simply 62. We need to evaluate the right side.
Comparing the two sides: $62 = 62$.
So, Option 2 balances the equation.
Since we found the correct combination in Option 2, we can stop here. However, for completeness, let's quickly look at the other options.
Equation: $62 = 14 \times 7 + 18 - 26$
Comparing: $62 \neq 90$. Option 3 does not balance the equation.
Equation: $62 - 14 + 7 = 18 \times 26$
Comparing: $55 \neq 468$. Option 4 does not balance the equation.
| Option | Symbols | Equation | Left Side Value | Right Side Value | Balanced? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | +, $\times$, =, - | $62 + 14 \times 7 = 18 - 26$ | $160$ | $-8$ | No |
| 2 | =, $\div$, $\times$, + | $62 = 14 \div 7 \times 18 + 26$ | $62$ | $62$ | Yes |
| 3 | =, $\times$, +, - | $62 = 14 \times 7 + 18 - 26$ | $62$ | $90$ | No |
| 4 | -, +, =, $\times$ | $62 - 14 + 7 = 18 \times 26$ | $55$ | $468$ | No |
The evaluation confirms that only Option 2 provides the correct combination of mathematical symbols to balance the equation $62 * 14 * 7 * 18 * 26$.
This section reviews the process of balancing equations using different symbol combinations.
The order of operations is crucial when solving mathematical expressions involving multiple operations. The widely used acronyms BODMAS or PEMDAS help remember this order:
In the given problem, we primarily used Division, Multiplication, and Addition, following the left-to-right rule for division and multiplication, and then performing addition.
Mastering the order of operations is essential for accurately evaluating mathematical expressions and balancing equations.
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