Assertion (A): Horner found high level of motive to avoid success or fear of success in females.
Reason (R) : As a result of success, the threat of social rejection and fear concerning perceived lack of feminity are aroused in women.
Horner's Fear of Success: Assertion and Reason Analysis
Assertion (A) Analysis
Assertion (A) states that psychologist David Horner identified a high level of the motive to avoid success or fear of success specifically in females. This finding is considered true based on Horner's research.
Reason (R) Analysis
Reason (R) proposes that success in women triggers anxieties related to social rejection and a perceived loss of femininity. This explanation aligns with Horner's theoretical framework, positing that societal norms create conflict for successful women.
Connecting Assertion and Reason
Reason (R) provides the underlying psychological mechanism explaining why Assertion (A) holds true. The fear of negative social consequences (rejection, loss of femininity) directly leads to the motive to avoid success.
- Success can be perceived by women as violating traditional gender roles.
- This violation can lead to anxiety about social acceptance and integration.
- Therefore, women may consciously or unconsciously avoid situations that lead to success to mitigate these fears.
Thus, Reason (R) correctly explains the phenomenon described in Assertion (A).
Conclusion
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are factually correct according to Horner's theory, and Reason (R) serves as the direct explanation for Assertion (A).
Important Questions from Motivation
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I): Extrinsically motivated students are driven by rewards and praise.
Statement (II): Intrinsically motivated students engage with a subject for the personal satisfaction it brings.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct answer using the code given below.
Assertion (A): Training aids in encouraging and achieving self-development and self-confidence.
Reason (R): It helps a person handle stress, tension, frustration and conflict.
Match List - I with List - II.
List - I
Name of Theories of Entrepreneurship
List - II
Proponder
(A)
Need Hierarchy Theory
(I)
Fedrick Herzberg
(B)
Two-Factor Theory
(II)
Abraham H. Maslow
(C)
Expectency Theory
(III)
Douglas MC Gregar
(D)
Theory of X vs Y
(IV)
V.H. Vroom
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Which of the following are strategies to increase the motivation level of the learners?
I. Build strength first
II. Propose alternatives
III. Facilitating creativity
IV. Providing a safe environment
A candidate is working hard to qualify the OSSTET. The candidate is said to have been motivated:
