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Question

PQR is a triangle. The bisectors of the internal angle $\angle Q$ and external angle $\angle R$ intersect at M. If $\angle QMR = 40^\circ$, then $\angle P$ is :

The correct answer is
$80^\circ$

Triangle PQR Angle Bisector Property

We are given a triangle PQR where the bisector of the internal angle $\angle Q$ and the bisector of the external angle $\angle R$ intersect at point M.

We are given $\angle QMR = 40^\circ$. The goal is to find the measure of $\angle P$.

A key geometric theorem states that the angle formed by the intersection of the internal bisector of one angle (like $\angle Q$) and the external bisector of another angle (like $\angle R$) is equal to half the third angle ($\angle P$).

The formula is: $\angle QMR = \frac{1}{2} \angle P$

Calculation of Angle P

Substitute the given value of $\angle QMR$ into the formula:

$40^\circ = \frac{1}{2} \angle P$

Solving for $\angle P$:

$\angle P = 2 \times 40^\circ$

$\angle P = 80^\circ$

Thus, the measure of $\angle P$ is $80^\circ$.

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Important Questions from Geometry (Notes)

  1. A 6 cm long chord of a circle is at a distance of 4 cm from the centre of the circle. Find the distance of 8 cm long chord of the same circle from the centre.
  2. In a triangle PQR, if $\angle P + \angle R = 150^\circ$ and $\angle P + 3\angle Q = 170^\circ$, then $\angle P$ is equal to :
  3. A $2\text{ m}$ long ladder is to reach a wall of height $1.75\text{ m}$. The largest possible horizontal distance of the ladder from the wall could be
  4. Three-quarters of a circle is shown in the figure; OA and OB are two radii perpendicular to each other. C is a point on the circle.

    What is angle ACB?

  5. In the context of tiling a plane surface, which of the following polygons is the odd one out?

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