Pointing to a person in a photograph, a man, Kumar, said, “He is the son of my sister’s father - in - law’s wife Sushma.” Sushma has only one son. How is the person related to Kumar?
Sister’s husband
Understanding Blood Relation Puzzles
This question is a classic example of a blood relation puzzle. To solve it, we need to carefully decode the statement made by Kumar, breaking it down phrase by phrase to establish the connections between the individuals mentioned.
Analyzing Kumar's Statement Step-by-Step
Kumar says, “He is the son of my sister’s father - in - law’s wife Sushma.”
Let's dissect this statement from the end, starting with Kumar:
- "my sister": This refers to Kumar's sister.
- "my sister's father - in - law": The father-in-law of Kumar's sister is the father of her husband. So, this person is the father of Kumar's sister's husband.
- "my sister's father - in - law's wife": The wife of Kumar's sister's father-in-law is the mother of Kumar's sister's husband.
- The statement identifies this person as Sushma. So, Sushma is the mother of Kumar's sister's husband.
- The statement says, "He is the son of ... Sushma.": The person in the photograph is a son of Sushma.
Connecting the Relations and Finding the Person
We know Sushma is the mother of Kumar's sister's husband.
We also know that the person in the photograph is a son of Sushma.
The question provides a crucial piece of information: "Sushma has only one son."
Since Sushma has only one son, and she is the mother of Kumar's sister's husband, her only son must be Kumar's sister's husband.
Therefore, the person in the photograph, being the only son of Sushma, is Kumar's sister's husband.
| Relation Step | Interpretation |
| Kumar's sister | Sister of Kumar |
| Kumar's sister's father-in-law | Father of Kumar's sister's husband |
| Kumar's sister's father-in-law's wife (Sushma) | Mother of Kumar's sister's husband |
| Son of Sushma (the person in photograph) | Sushma is mother of Kumar's sister's husband. Sushma has only one son. ⇒ The son of Sushma is Kumar's sister's husband. |
The person in the photograph is Kumar's sister's husband.
Revision Table: Key Blood Relation Terms
| Term | Meaning |
| Father-in-law | The father of one's spouse |
| Mother-in-law | The mother of one's spouse |
| Sister-in-law | The sister of one's spouse, or the wife of one's sibling |
| Brother-in-law | The brother of one's spouse, or the husband of one's sibling |
Additional Information on Solving Blood Relation Puzzles
Solving blood relation questions often involves constructing a family tree or drawing diagrams to visualize the relationships. When a statement is complex, break it down into smaller, manageable parts, usually starting from the end of the statement relative to the speaker. Pay close attention to gender clues (son, daughter, husband, wife) and limiting conditions (like "only one son").
Practicing different types of blood relation puzzles helps improve your ability to quickly decipher complex relationship chains.
Important Questions from General Blood Relation Problems
Pointing to a girl in a college poster, Deepika said, "She is my mother-in-law's only son’s niece". How is that girl's mother related to Deepika?
Pointing to the photograph of a girl, Raghav said, "She is my father's mother's daughter's only brother's daughter". How is Raghav's father related to that girl's mother?
Pointing towards a woman, Reena said, “She is the only daughter of my father-in-law.” How is the woman related to Reena?
Pointing towards Sumit, Anuj said, “He is my mother’s father’s son’s brother’s son”. If Vinita who is married to Kartik, is the mother of Anuj, then how is Vinita related to Sumit?
Introducing Reshma to a guest, a lady, Karishma, said, “She is the daughter of my father-in-law’s daughter”. How is Reshma related to Karishma?
