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Question

Persistence of which reflex beyond 6 months may indicate a neurological abnormality?

This question was previously asked in
RRB Paramedical 2025 Nursing Superintendent Question Paper PDF (12-Mar-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Moro reflex

The Moro (startle) reflex is present at birth and normally disappears by about 4–6 months as higher brain centres mature.

Persistence beyond 6 months suggests failure of normal cortical inhibition and may indicate neurological damage such as cerebral palsy.

The Babinski reflex normally persists until 12–24 months, the corneal reflex is lifelong, and the parachute reflex appears around 8–9 months and persists.

Hence, Moro reflex.

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Important Questions from Child Health Nursing

  1. Which of the following is a common cause of physiological jaundice in a newborn?

  2. If a sick newborn is unable to maintain body temperature, which nursing measure is most effective to prevent hypothermia?

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