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Question

If a sick newborn is unable to maintain body temperature, which nursing measure is most effective to prevent hypothermia?

The correct answer is

Use of radiant warmer or incubator

A sick newborn has a large surface area, little subcutaneous fat and poor thermoregulation, so loses heat quickly.

A radiant warmer or incubator provides a controlled, thermoneutral environment that keeps the body temperature normal (36.5–37.5 °C) while allowing observation and care.

Placing the baby near an open window, using thin blankets or bathing frequently all increase heat loss and promote hypothermia.

Hence, Use of radiant warmer or incubator.

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Important Questions from Child Health Nursing

  1. A newborn with respiratory distress syndrome and requiring mechanical ventilation is admitted to a facility. Which level of NICU care should this facility provide to best meet the infant's needs?

  2. A school-aged child with type 1 diabetes feels dizzy and sweaty during recess. What is the best initial nursing action?

  3. Which age group is mainly considered in pediatric nursing?

  4. When instructing parents on cup feeding for a preterm infant, which advice ensures effective feeding and reduces the risk of choking?

  5. Which is an important sign of a healthy newborn?

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