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Question

If a sick newborn is unable to maintain body temperature, which nursing measure is most effective to prevent hypothermia?

This question was previously asked in
RRB Paramedical 2025 Nursing Superintendent Question Paper PDF (12-Mar-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Use of radiant warmer or incubator

A sick newborn has a large surface area, little subcutaneous fat and poor thermoregulation, so loses heat quickly.

A radiant warmer or incubator provides a controlled, thermoneutral environment that keeps the body temperature normal (36.5–37.5 °C) while allowing observation and care.

Placing the baby near an open window, using thin blankets or bathing frequently all increase heat loss and promote hypothermia.

Hence, Use of radiant warmer or incubator.

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Important Questions from Child Health Nursing

  1. During orogastric feeding in a neonate, the nurse observes coughing and cyanosis. What should be the nurse’s immediate response?

  2. A nurse at an under five clinic observes a child with below-average growth and missed immunizations. What should be the nurse’s most appropriate intervention?

  3. A healthy newborn is found with mild jaundice 24 hours after birth. What is the best initial nursing action?

  4. Which of the following best describes preventive pediatric care in child health nursing?

  5. A community health nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant during a home visit. Which assessment finding most strongly suggests the infant is meeting expected developmental milestones?

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