Match the following(a) Art 268 1. Taxes levied and collected by the union but assigned to the states (b) Art 269 2. Grants-in-aid (c) Art 275 3. Finance commission (d) Art 280 4. Duties levied by the union but collected and appropriated by the states
4 1 2 3
The financial relations between the Union and the States are in Part XII of the Constitution, and each of these Articles covers a distinct channel of resources.
Article 268 covers duties levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the States, such as stamp duties on certain instruments, so (a) matches 4.
Article 269 covers taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the States, such as taxes on inter-State sale and consignment of goods, so (b) matches 1.
Article 275 provides for statutory grants-in-aid from the Union to States in need of assistance, so (c) matches 2. Article 280 provides for the Finance Commission, so (d) matches 3. The code is 4 1 2 3; the other codes swap Articles 268 and 269 or misplace the grants and the Commission.
4 1 2 3 option is correct.
Which Article deals with the use of Hindi or English for communication between states and the union?
Identify the correct matches :
(1) Art. 353 – Effect of Proclamation of Emergency
(2) Art. 355 – Duty of the Union to protect states against external aggression and internal disturbance
(3) Art. 357 – Suspension of provisions of Article 21 during emergencies.
(4) Art. 358 – Suspension of enforcement of the rights conferred by Part III during emergencies.