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Question

Identify the correct matches :

(1) Art. 353 – Effect of Proclamation of Emergency

(2) Art. 355 – Duty of the Union to protect states against external aggression and internal disturbance

(3) Art. 357 – Suspension of provisions of Article 21 during emergencies.

(4) Art. 358 – Suspension of enforcement of the rights conferred by Part III during emergencies.

This question was previously asked in
TNPSC Group 2 2026 Prelims Question Paper (01-Nov-2026)
The correct answer is

(1) and (2) are correct

The emergency provisions are in Part XVIII of the Constitution (Articles 352 to 360), and each Article has a fixed marginal heading.

Pair (1) is correct: Article 353 sets out the effect of a Proclamation of Emergency, such as the Union's power to give directions to States.

Pair (2) is correct: Article 355 lays down the duty of the Union to protect every State against external aggression and internal disturbance.

Pair (3) is wrong: Article 357 deals with the exercise of legislative powers under a Proclamation issued under Article 356. Pair (4) is wrong: Article 358 suspends the provisions of Article 19 during emergencies, while suspension of the enforcement of Part III rights is Article 359 (which, after the 44th Amendment, cannot touch Articles 20 and 21).

(1) and (2) are correct option is correct.

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Important Questions from Centre–State Relations

  1. Which of the following pairs of list and contents is/are correctly matched ?
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    2. Union list : Citizenship, naturalisation and aliens
    3. Concurrent list : Legal, medical and other professions
    Select the correct answer using the code given below :
  2. The Punchhi Commission report was related to:
  3. Government of which one of the following States has appointed the Rajamannar Committee to study the Centre-State relations ?
  4. Which one of the following was the mandate of the Dhar Commission (1948)?
  5. Statutory grants to states by the Union government, under Article 275 of the Constitution, are primarily recommended by which body?
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