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Question

Match the Elements in Group - I with their Applications in Group - II
Group - IGroup - II
P Bracket1 Door
Q Baluster2 Dome
R Key stone3 Cornice
S Holdfast4 Arch
5 Staircase

The correct answer is
P-3, Q-5, R-4, S-1

Architectural Elements Matching Solution

This question requires matching elements from Group I with their corresponding applications in Group II. Let's analyze each element:

  • P - Bracket: Brackets are often employed to support projecting elements. In architecture, they are frequently used to hold or support a Cornice. Thus, P matches with 3.
  • Q - Baluster: Balusters are vertical pillars that support a railing or coping. They are a key component of Staircase railings and other elevated walkways. Thus, Q matches with 5.
  • R - Keystone: The Keystone is the central stone or wedge-shaped piece at the apex of an arch, essential for its structural integrity. Thus, R matches with 4.
  • S - Holdfast: A Holdfast is a metal fixture used to secure or attach one part to another, commonly used in construction to fix elements like door frames or timber to masonry. Thus, S matches with 1.

Final Matching

Based on the analysis, the correct pairings are:

  • P - 3 (Bracket - Cornice)
  • Q - 5 (Baluster - Staircase)
  • R - 4 (Keystone - Arch)
  • S - 1 (Holdfast - Door)

Therefore, the correct option is P-3, Q-5, R-4, S-1.

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Important Questions from Building Construction Techniques

  1. Match the Vibrator Types in Group-I with their related Areas of Application in Group-II
    Group-IGroup-II
    P Needle Vibrator1 Concrete Pavement
    Q Shutter Vibrator2 Pre-cast Concrete Unit
    R Surface Vibrator3 Beam-Column Junction
    S Table Vibrator4 Retaining Wall
    5 Slip Forming
  2. Match the type of Temporary Structures in Group - I with their corresponding Functions in Group - II
    Group-IGroup-II
    P Scaffolding1 To support unsafe structure
    Q Formwork2 To support platforms for workmen and materials at raised height during construction
    R Shoring3 Removal of water from pits
    S Underpinning4 Mould for RCC Structure
    5 Strengthening the existing foundation
  3. The number of standard cement bags required to prepare 1400 kg of concrete in the ratio of 1:2:4 (mixed by weight batching) is _______________

  4. An element constructed at intervals along the length of a wall to stabilize it against overturning is
  5. Cold joint' refers to the
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