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Question

Match List-I with List –II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists
List-IList-II
ABajadaPAeolian
BDreikanterQDesert
CKarnRGlacial
DDolinesSKarst

The correct answer is
A – Q, B – P, C – R, D – S

Matching Geomorphology Terms: List-I with List-II

This question requires matching specific geomorphological terms from List-I with their corresponding landform types or processes from List-II.

Explanation of Terms:

  • A. Bajada: A Bajada is a broad alluvial apron formed by the coalescing of alluvial fans at the base of mountains, typically found in arid or semi-arid desert environments. Thus, Bajada matches with Q (Desert).
  • B. Dreikanter: A Dreikanter is a distinctive, wind-faceted pebble or small stone, often with three or more flat surfaces polished by windblown sand. These are characteristic of aeolian (wind-related) processes in deserts. Thus, Dreikanter matches with P (Aeolian).
  • C. Karn: While 'Karn' can have various meanings, in geomorphology, it often refers to a cirque or corrie, which is a bowl-shaped hollow or rock basin developed on the side of a mountain by glacial erosion. Thus, Karn matches with R (Glacial).
  • D. Dolines: A Doline is a common feature of karst topography. It is a closed, usually circular or oval depression in the ground surface, formed by the dissolution of underlying soluble rocks like limestone. Thus, Dolines matches with S (Karst).

Correct Matching:

Based on the explanations:

  • A (Bajada) corresponds to Q (Desert).
  • B (Dreikanter) corresponds to P (Aeolian).
  • C (Karn) corresponds to R (Glacial).
  • D (Doline) corresponds to S (Karst).

Therefore, the correct match is A – Q, B – P, C – R, D – S.

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Important Questions from Geomorphology

  1. Match the following
    AEvaporitesOVentifacts
    BDeflationPDesert varnish
    CSandblastingQPlaya
    DWeatheringRDesert pavement
    EStreamlined hillsSYardangs
  2. Indentify the sand dune forms that are likely to develop 

  3. If L=sediment load, $\text{D}_{50}$=median sediment size, $\bar{Q}$=mean discharge and S=slope then which one of the following relationships is correct?
  4. Unpaired non-cyclic river terraces are NOT associated with
  5. The diagrams given below show the influence of three types of cap rocks on cliffs in arid regions. Identify the correct answer.

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