Match List I with List II and select the answer using the code given below the Lists:
List I
(Reformer)List II
(Social Work/Text)A. Vishnu Shastri Pundit 1. Vedic Physics: Scientific Origin of Hinduism B. Karsondas Mulji 2. Widow Remarriage Association C. Debendranath Tagore 3. Satya Prakash D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy 4. Tattvabodhini Sabha
Code:
| (c) | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 |
Understanding the Matching: Social Reformers and Their Contributions
This question requires matching prominent Indian social reformers from List I with their significant social work or published texts from List II. Let's break down each reformer and their association:
A. Vishnu Shastri Pundit
Vishnu Shastri Pundit was a notable Marathi writer and social reformer known for his advocacy for widow remarriage. He was instrumental in founding the Widow Remarriage Association in 1865, aiming to encourage and support the remarriage of widows, challenging prevailing social norms.
B. Karsondas Mulji
Karsondas Mulji was a leading Gujarati journalist, writer, and social reformer from the 19th century. He founded the weekly journal Satya Prakash in 1852. This publication served as a platform for discussing social issues and advocating for reforms in Gujarati society.
C. Debendranath Tagore
Debendranath Tagore, a key figure in the Bengal Renaissance and a prominent leader of the Brahmo Samaj, established the Tattvabodhini Sabha in 1839. This society aimed to promote the study of Vedic scriptures and disseminate Brahmo religious ideas, contributing significantly to socio-religious reform movements.
D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Raja Ram Mohan Roy is widely regarded as the father of modern India and a pioneer of social and religious reform. Among his many contributions was his engagement with ancient Indian texts and philosophy. The association here is with Vedic Physics: Scientific Origin of Hinduism, aligning with his deep study of Vedic knowledge.
Summary of Matches
Based on the contributions and associations described above, the correct matching is as follows:
| List I (Reformer) | List II (Social Work/Text) |
|---|---|
| A. Vishnu Shastri Pundit | 2. Widow Remarriage Association |
| B. Karsondas Mulji | 3. Satya Prakash |
| C. Debendranath Tagore | 4. Tattvabodhini Sabha |
| D. Raja Ram Mohan Roy | 1. Vedic Physics: Scientific Origin of Hinduism |
Interpreting the Code
The code provided helps select the correct combination of matches. The correct code is (c) 2 3 4 1. This means:
- Match A with 2
- Match B with 3
- Match C with 4
- Match D with 1
This combination accurately reflects the historical contributions of the social reformers listed.
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