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Question

Looking at a photograph, Reema says, “This boy’s father is the father of my daughter”. How is the boy related to Reema’s daughter?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

Brother

Understanding the Blood Relation Problem

The question asks us to determine the relationship between a boy shown in a photograph and Reema's daughter. This determination is based on a statement made by Reema herself.

Reema's statement is:

"This boy’s father is the father of my daughter"

To solve this blood relation puzzle, we need to carefully analyze Reema's statement part by part.

Breaking Down Reema's Statement

Let's take the statement and figure out what each part means in terms of family relationships:

  1. The statement involves "my daughter". Reema is speaking, so "my daughter" refers to Reema's daughter.
  2. The statement mentions "the father of my daughter". Who is the father of Reema's daughter? Since Reema is the mother of her daughter, the father of her daughter must be Reema's husband.
  3. Now, let's look at the other part of the statement: "This boy’s father".
  4. The complete statement says, "This boy’s father is [the father of my daughter]".
  5. Substituting our understanding from step 2, the statement becomes: "This boy’s father is Reema's husband".

So, we now know that the father of the boy in the photograph is Reema's husband.

Connecting the Relationships

We have established two key facts:

  • The boy's father is Reema's husband.
  • Reema is the wife of her husband (and mother of her daughter).

If the boy's father is Reema's husband, and Reema is the wife of her husband, then Reema is the mother of the boy. This means the boy is the son of Reema and her husband.

Determining the Relationship to Reema's Daughter

Now we know:

  • The boy in the photograph is Reema's son.
  • The question asks for the boy's relationship to Reema's daughter.

Since the boy is Reema's son and the other person is Reema's daughter, they are siblings who share the same parents (Reema and her husband). Therefore, the boy is the brother of Reema's daughter.

Evaluating the Options

Let's check our conclusion against the given options:

OptionDeductionCorrect?
Father’s brotherThis would mean the boy is the daughter's uncle. Our analysis shows he is the brother.No
FatherThis would mean the boy is the daughter's father. This is not possible as they are both children of Reema and her husband.No
BrotherThis aligns with our deduction that the boy is the brother of Reema's daughter.Yes
SonThe boy is Reema's son, but the question asks his relationship *to the daughter*, not to Reema. His relationship to the daughter is brother.No

Our analysis clearly indicates that the boy is the brother of Reema's daughter.

Conclusion: The Boy is the Daughter's Brother

Based on Reema's statement and careful step-by-step deduction, the boy in the photograph is the brother of Reema's daughter.

Revision Table: Key Blood Relations

RelationshipDescription
SiblingA brother or sister.
BrotherA male sibling.
SisterA female sibling.
ParentA father or mother.
ChildA son or daughter.
HusbandA male spouse.
WifeA female spouse.

Additional Information: Approaching Blood Relation Questions

Blood relation questions are common in reasoning sections of exams. They test your ability to interpret complex relationships.

  • Read Carefully: Pay close attention to the speaker and the exact wording of the statement.
  • Break it Down: Split long or complex sentences into smaller, manageable parts. Identify the known relationships first.
  • Identify the Core Relation: Look for phrases like "father of my father" (grandfather), "son of my wife" (my son), etc.
  • Visualize: Mentally (or on paper) create a simple family tree diagram based on the established facts. Use symbols for male, female, marriage, and sibling connections.
  • Work Towards the Goal: Connect the relationships step-by-step until you link the two individuals whose relationship is asked.
  • Check Options: Evaluate how each option fits with your derived relationship to confirm your answer.

Practicing different types of blood relation problems will help you become faster and more accurate.

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Similar Questions

  1. ‘A’ is the sister of ‘B’. ‘B’ is married to ‘D’. ‘B’ and ‘D’ have a daughter ‘G’. How is ‘G’ related to ‘A’?

  2. Rita says, "He is the brother of the daughter of the wife of my husband." How is the man on stage related to Rita?

  3. If A is the mother of B and K, D is the husband of A. E is the son of D's brother. What is the relation of A with E?

  4. A is D’s brother. D is B’s father. B&C are sisters. How is C related to A?

  5. Mohan said, "This girl is the wife of my son." How is Mohan related to that girl?

  6. A and B are married couple. X and Y are brothers. X is the brother of A. How is Y related to B?

  7. Pointing to a lady in a photograph, Meera said, "Her father's only son's wife is my mother-in-law". How is Meera's husband related to that lady in the photo?

  8. U is the father of N. N is the sister of T. T is the wife of I. I is son of L. How is U related to L?

  9. In a certain code language, A # B means A is the sister of B, A @ B means A is the son of B, A & B means A is the wife of B, and A % B means A is the father of B. How is Q related to R if P & Q % L # R & K?

  10. In a certain code language:

    • A + B means “A is the mother of B.”
    • A − B means “A is the husband of B.”
    • A × B means “A is the father of B.”
    • A ÷ B means “A is the daughter of B.”

    Based on the above, how is K related to O if:

    K ÷ L − M + N × O


Important Questions from Blood Relations

  1. Consider the Question and two Statements given below:

    Question : Is Zbrother of X?

    Statement-1 : X is a brother of Y and Y is a brother of Z.

    Statement-2 : X, Y and Z are siblings.

    Which one of the following is correct in respect of the Question and the Statements?

  2. A family of two generations consisting of six members P, Q, R, S, T and U has three males and three females. There are two married couples and two unmarried siblings. U is P’s daughter and Q is R’s mother-in-law. T is an unmarried male and S is a male. 

    Which one of the following is correct?

  3. A joint family consists of seven members A, B, C, D, E, F and G with three females. G is a widow and sister-in-law of D's father F. B and D are siblings and A is daughter of B. C is cousin of B. 

    Who is E? 

    1. Wife of F 

    2. Grandmother of A 

    3. Aunt of C 

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  4. Given that, 

    1) A is the brother of B. 

    2) C is the father of A. 

    3) D is the brother of E. 

    4) E is the daughter of B. Then, the uncle of D is

  5. Read the passage given below and answer the items that follow. 

    A, B, C, D, E, F are members of a family. They are engineer, stenographer, doctor, draughtsman, lawyer and judge (not in order). A, the engineer is married to the lady stenographer. The judge is married to the lawyer. F, the draughtsman is the son of B and brother of E. C, the lawyer is the daughter-in-law of D. E is the unmarried doctor. D is the grandmother of F. There are two married couples in the family. 

    What is the profession of B?

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