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Question

Input: dance, apple, zebra, kite, fan, bottle
Step 1: zebra, apple, dance, kite, fan, bottle
Step II: zebra, apple, bottle, dance, kite, fan
Step III: zebra, apple, bottle, dance, fan, kite
Question: What is the logic followed in the above arrangement?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2025 Question Paper (06-Aug-2025) Shift 2
The correct answer is
Descending alphabetical order with one word rearranged in each step

Word Arrangement Logic Explained

This solution breaks down the logic used to rearrange a list of words. The process focuses on sorting the words in descending alphabetical order while making only one change (rearranging a single word) in each step.

List of Words: Initial State

We start with the following collection of words:

  • dance
  • apple
  • zebra
  • kite
  • fan
  • bottle

Descending Alphabetical Order Goal

The main objective of this arrangement is to place the words in descending alphabetical order. This means ordering them from the word that comes last alphabetically to the word that comes first (e.g., from Z to A).

The expected final order, sorted alphabetically downwards, is:

  • zebra
  • kite
  • fan
  • dance
  • bottle
  • apple

Step-by-Step Rearrangement Analysis

Step I: Zebra Moved First

After the first step, the list looks like this:

  • zebra
  • apple
  • dance
  • kite
  • fan
  • bottle

Explanation: Here, the word zebra, which is the largest alphabetically among the initial words, is moved to the very first position. This action constitutes the single rearrangement performed in this step, initiating the process towards the target descending alphabetical sequence.

Step II: Next Word Shift

The list configuration after the second step is:

  • zebra
  • apple
  • bottle
  • dance
  • kite
  • fan

Explanation: Continuing the sorting process, one more word is rearranged compared to the state in Step I. By observing the change between Step I and Step II, we see a new arrangement taking shape. The core principle remains that only one word's position is modified in this step, moving the list closer to the final goal.

Step III: Final Word Move

The list reaches this state in Step III:

  • zebra
  • apple
  • bottle
  • dance
  • fan
  • kite

Explanation: In this final presented step, another single word is rearranged compared to the configuration in Step II. This systematic approach of altering just one element at a time is central to the described logic.

Logic Explained: Descending Order Steps

The logic followed is clearly stated as: "Descending alphabetical order with one word rearranged in each step". This implies that the overall aim is to achieve a final list sorted from Z to A. Each presented step shows the result after modifying exactly one word from the previous state. The steps illustrate how the list evolves towards the target order through these incremental, single-word changes, making the process methodical and easy to follow.

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Important Questions from Input Output

  1. When 12 is subtracted from a number, it reduces to its 40%. Two-fifth of that number is:

  2. After an increase of 9% in salary, a person received ₹6,300. What was his salary before the increase (consider integral part only)?

  3. If x : y = 5 : 6, then 2x + 3y : 3x + 5y is:

  4. The salary of employees in a factory was reduced by 20% due to economic crisis. In order to have their salary back to original amount, it must be raised by:

  5. An election was held between two candidates. The winning candidate scored 54% of the valid votes and won by 88 votes. If 58 votes were declared invalid, then find the total number of votes polled in the election.

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