In the year 2020 which one of the following tiger reserves of India was declared by UNESCO as a Biosphere Reserve?
Panna Tiger Reserve
The question asks about a specific tiger reserve in India that received the designation of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in the year 2020. To answer this, we need to understand what these terms mean and recall the significant environmental events of that year concerning India's protected areas.
A Biosphere Reserve is a status given by UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) to areas aiming to reconcile conservation of biodiversity and sustainable use by humans. They are meant to be sites of excellence where innovative approaches to living and working in harmony with nature can be tested and demonstrated.
Tiger reserves in India are areas set aside specifically for the conservation of tigers under Project Tiger, a wildlife conservation initiative. These reserves are critical habitats for tigers and many other species, managed to ensure the survival and propagation of the tiger population.
In 2020, a significant Indian tiger reserve was added to the UNESCO list of Biosphere Reserves. Let's look at the options provided:
Based on records and official declarations from 2020, the tiger reserve that received the prestigious UNESCO Biosphere Reserve status during that year was the Panna Tiger Reserve.
The Panna Tiger Reserve is located in the Panna and Chhatarpur districts of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its population of tigers, other wildlife, and diverse ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, and the Ken River. The declaration as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 2020 recognized its unique biodiversity and the efforts made towards conservation and sustainable development in and around the reserve.
Therefore, the Panna Tiger Reserve is the correct answer as it is the one among the given options that was designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in the year 2020.
| Tiger Reserve | State(s) | UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Status (as of 2020) |
|---|---|---|
| Panna Tiger Reserve | Madhya Pradesh | Declared in 2020 |
| Namdapha Tiger Reserve | Arunachal Pradesh | Not declared in 2020 |
| Dudhwa Tiger Reserve | Uttar Pradesh | Not declared in 2020 |
| Pench Tiger Reserve | Madhya Pradesh/Maharashtra | Not declared in 2020 |
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Location | Panna and Chhatarpur districts, Madhya Pradesh, India |
| Established as Tiger Reserve | 1994 |
| Rivers | Ken River flows through it |
| Key Species | Tiger, Leopard, Chital, Sambhar, Nilgai, etc. |
| UNESCO Biosphere Reserve Status | Declared in 2020 |
India has a network of Biosphere Reserves, many of which are part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves under UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme. These reserves represent different biogeographical regions of India and play a crucial role in conservation, research, education, and sustainable development.
Which of the following about Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary is/are correct?
1. It is recently declared as a Ramsar Site (wetlands of international importance)
2. It is located in Uttar Pradesh
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
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Which of the following is the largest wildlife sanctuary located in Madhya Pradesh?
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Bori Wildlife Sanctuary is in which district?
Cow Sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh is located at: