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Question

In the following number-pairs, the second number is obtained by applying certain mathematical operations to the first number. Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE : Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding / subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)

14 - 26
32 - 44

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2025 CBT 2 Mechanic Motor Vehicle Question Paper (28-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
29 - 41

Number Pair Relationship Analysis

The question asks to identify the relationship between number pairs and find the set that follows the same pattern.

Identifying the Pattern

Let's analyze the given number pairs:

  • Pair 1: 14 - 26
  • Pair 2: 32 - 44

Calculate the difference between the second and first number in each pair:

  • For 14 - 26: \(26 - 14 = 12\)
  • For 32 - 44: \(44 - 32 = 12\)

The pattern identified is that the second number is obtained by adding 12 to the first number (First Number + 12 = Second Number).

Testing the Options

Now, let's apply this pattern (add 12) to the first number in each option:

  1. Option 1: 29 - 41

    Check: \(29 + 12 = 41\). This matches the second number.

  2. Option 2: 40 - 54

    Check: \(40 + 12 = 52\). This does not match 54.

  3. Option 3: 56 - 69

    Check: \(56 + 12 = 68\). This does not match 69.

  4. Option 4: 70 - 83

    Check: \(70 + 12 = 82\). This does not match 83.

Conclusion

Option 1 is the only set where the second number is obtained by adding 12 to the first number, consistent with the pattern in the given pairs.

Therefore, the correct set is 29 - 41.

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