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Question

In February 2022, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare announced the launch of ______, which is a doorstep distribution drive to deliver crop insurance policies to farmers under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY).  

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

Meri Policy Mere Hath  

Understanding the "Meri Policy Mere Hath" Initiative

The question asks about a specific initiative launched in February 2022 by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. This initiative focuses on the doorstep delivery of crop insurance policies to farmers, specifically under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY).

What is Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)?

The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is a flagship crop insurance scheme of the Indian government. Launched in 2016, its main objective is to provide financial support to farmers suffering crop loss or damage arising out of unforeseen events. It aims to stabilize the income of farmers, encourage them to adopt innovative and modern agricultural practices, and ensure the flow of credit to the agriculture sector.

The Need for Doorstep Delivery

While PMFBY aims to cover farmers against yield losses, ensuring that farmers actually receive their policy documents can sometimes be a challenge. Having the physical policy document is crucial for farmers to understand the details of their coverage, including insured crops, sum insured, premium paid, and the process for claiming compensation in case of crop failure. To address this, a focused drive was needed to reach farmers directly.

Introducing "Meri Policy Mere Hath"

In line with the objective of reaching every eligible farmer and making the PMFBY policy easily accessible, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare launched the "Meri Policy Mere Hath" campaign. This campaign is a doorstep distribution drive aimed at delivering policy documents to farmers enrolled under PMFBY across India.

  • Launch Date: February 2022
  • Launched by: Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
  • Purpose: Doorstep delivery of crop insurance policy documents under PMFBY.
  • Goal: To ensure farmers have direct access to their policy details, increasing awareness and transparency in the crop insurance process.

Analysis of Options

Let's look at the given options to confirm why "Meri Policy Mere Hath" is the correct one and why the others are not related to doorstep crop insurance policy distribution:

  • Kaushal Yojana: This likely refers to schemes related to skill development (e.g., Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana). It is not related to crop insurance.
  • SEED scheme: This could refer to various schemes. One prominent SEED scheme (Scheme for Economic Empowerment of DNTs) is for the upliftment of De-notified, Nomadic, and Semi-Nomadic Communities. It is not related to crop insurance.
  • Saubhagya scheme: This refers to the Pradhan Mantri Sahaj Bijli Har Ghar Yojana, aimed at achieving universal household electrification. It is not related to crop insurance.
  • Meri Policy Mere Hath: As discussed, this campaign is specifically designed for the doorstep delivery of PMFBY crop insurance policies. This directly matches the description in the question.

Therefore, "Meri Policy Mere Hath" is the correct answer as it precisely describes the doorstep distribution drive for delivering crop insurance policies under PMFBY, launched in February 2022 by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.

Revision Table: Key Schemes Mentioned

Scheme Name Primary Focus Relevant to Question?
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) Crop Insurance Yes (The umbrella scheme)
Meri Policy Mere Hath Doorstep delivery of PMFBY policies Yes (The specific distribution drive)
Kaushal Yojana (e.g., PMKVY) Skill Development No
SEED Scheme (for DNTs) Empowerment of DNT Communities No
Saubhagya Scheme Household Electrification No

Additional Information: Importance of PMFBY Policy Document

Having the physical or digital copy of the PMFBY policy document is vital for farmers for several reasons:

  • Proof of Insurance: It serves as official proof that the farmer is insured under the scheme for specific crops and areas.
  • Understanding Coverage: The document details the sum insured, premium paid, crops covered, insured area, and period of coverage.
  • Claim Process: It contains important information regarding whom to contact and the procedure to follow in case of crop loss to initiate a claim.
  • Transparency: Access to the document ensures transparency in the insurance process and helps farmers verify the details provided by officials or intermediaries.

The "Meri Policy Mere Hath" campaign is a crucial step towards empowering farmers by ensuring they possess this essential document and are aware of their rights and responsibilities under the PMFBY.

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