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Question

In case of wideband FM, the modulation index value is :

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2023 Electronic Science Question Paper (13-Dec-2023) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

exceeds unity

To understand the modulation index in the context of wideband FM, let's first define what modulation index is in frequency modulation (FM). The modulation index of FM is given by the formula:

\(\beta = \frac{\Delta f}{f_m}\)

where:

  • \(\Delta f\) is the peak frequency deviation, which is the maximum shift from the carrier frequency.
  • \(f_m\) is the maximum modulating signal frequency.

In wideband FM, the modulation index (\(\beta\)) is significantly greater than one, often much larger. This is because wideband FM transmits a greater range of frequencies, requiring a larger frequency deviation to accurately capture the modulation characteristics.

Let us analyze each option to identify the correct one:

  • Around zero: This would imply negligible modulation, which is not the characteristic of wideband FM.
  • Much less than unity: This characterizes narrowband FM, where modulation index is typically less than or approximately equal to 0.3.
  • Unity: This implies the modulation index equals one, which is not representative of wideband FM but might be applicable in certain narrowband cases.
  • Exceeds unity: Correct choice, as wideband FM has a modulation index greater than one, often significantly larger.

Therefore, the modulation index value in the case of wideband FM is exceeds unity.

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Similar Questions

  1. In FM

  2. Consider the following :

    ST1 : F.M. signal produces more side bands than A.M.
    ST2 : The carrier in a F.M. signal can never be dropped to zero amplitude.

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  3. Which of the following is true ?

  4. The FM transmitters have the following blocks as per the following correct sequence :

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Important Questions from Frequency Modulation

  1. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of frequency modulation ?

  2. Which of the following statements is true for FM?

  3. The modulation technique in which frequency of the carrier wave is changed with respect to the modulating wave is called:

  4. A phase locked loop can be used to demodulate

  5. What is the modulation index in a frequency modulated signal with a modulating frequency of 500 Hz and frequency deviation of 10 kHz?

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