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Question

In a lottery, $96.5\%$ of the participants did not win any prize but 700 participants won a prize. The total number of participants is:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
20000

Lottery Prize Calculation

The problem states that $96.5\%$ of lottery participants did not win any prize. We are also given that 700 participants won a prize.

Calculating Winning Percentage

To find the total number of participants, we first determine the percentage of participants who won a prize.

  • Percentage of winners = $100\% - (\text{Percentage of non-winners})$
  • Percentage of winners = $100\% - 96.5\%$
  • Percentage of winners = $3.5\%$

Finding Total Participants

Let 'T' represent the total number of participants. We know that $3.5\%$ of the total participants equals the 700 winners.

This can be written as an equation:

$0.035 \times T = 700$

Solving the Equation

To find 'T', we divide the number of winners by the winning percentage (expressed as a decimal):

$T = \frac{700}{0.035}$

$T = \frac{700}{\frac{35}{1000}}$

$T = \frac{700 \times 1000}{35}$

$T = \frac{700000}{35}$

$T = 20000$

Therefore, the total number of participants is 20000.

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